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鑫达投资控股(01281) - 2021 - 年度财报

Financial Performance - The Group achieved a revenue of RMB 462,642,000 for the Reporting Period, representing a growth of approximately 16.70% compared to the same period last year[17]. - The Group recorded a loss attributable to owners of the Company of RMB 28,221,000 for the Reporting Period, compared to a profit of RMB 1,064,000 for the same period last year[17]. - The Group recorded a revenue of RMB 462,642,000 for the reporting period, representing an increase of approximately 16.7% compared to RMB 396,413,000 in the same period of 2020[31]. - Loss attributable to owners of the Company was RMB 28,221,000, a turnaround from a profit of RMB 1,064,000 in the same period of 2020, primarily due to lower gross profit margins and derecognition of deferred income tax assets of approximately RMB 37,000,000[31]. - Gross profit for the period was RMB 87,654,000, with a gross profit margin of 18.9%, down from 22.0% in the same period of 2020[53]. - Selling and distribution expenses increased by 63.6% to RMB 18,242,000, primarily due to the expansion of the household solar power generation systems business[53]. - Administrative expenses rose by 56.4% to RMB 63,622,000, mainly due to the absence of share option fee reversals and increased impairment provisions for fixed assets[53]. - The public infrastructure construction business contributed approximately RMB 145,744,000 to revenue, slightly down from RMB 148,149,000 in the same period of 2020, with a profit of RMB 2,684,000 compared to a loss of RMB 3,582,000 last year[43][44]. Solar Power Industry - The newly installed solar power generation capacity in China reached 54.88 GW in 2021, marking a year-on-year increase of 13.9%[16]. - The household solar power generation system contributed 21.6 GW, accounting for 39.4% of China's newly installed capacity[16]. - Over 50% of the newly installed capacity was from distributed solar power generation, with a contribution of 29.28 GW or 53.4%[16]. - The rising price of silicon led to a 22.9% year-on-year increase in photovoltaic component prices and a 4% increase in solar power plant system costs[16]. - The profitability in the solar power plant industry was increasingly suppressed, affecting companies' willingness to invest[16]. - The outlook for the solar power industry remains promising despite challenges, with a focus on reducing carbon emissions and developing clean energy sources[46][48]. - The household solar power generation business is entering a fully market-driven phase as subsidies for new projects will be canceled starting in 2022[46][48]. - Rising prices of polycrystalline silicon are expected to suppress profit margins and affect the newly installed capacity of solar power plants in 2022[47][49]. Business Strategy and Operations - The Group focused on developing its principal business while ensuring the well-being of its staff during the challenging environment[17]. - The Group aims to integrate energy systems with internet technology to enhance operational efficiency and investment returns[36]. - The Group will continue to focus on risk management, cost control, and sustainable development in the new fiscal year[24]. - The company plans to adopt a robust development strategy while managing costs and risks to deliver attractive returns to shareholders[51][52]. - The Group is gradually expanding its operations and diversifying into other clean energy businesses, indicating a strategic growth direction[103]. - The Group's main business focuses on smart energy and public infrastructure construction, with an emphasis on solar power plant operations and household solar power generation systems[139]. Financial Position and Investments - As of December 31, 2021, the cash position was approximately RMB240,661,000, an increase from RMB155,585,000 as of December 31, 2020, primarily due to the recovery of investments in financial assets[63]. - Total current assets as of December 31, 2021, were approximately RMB728,627,000, down from RMB743,960,000 in the previous year, with a current ratio of 6.24 compared to 6.27[63]. - External borrowings decreased to RMB211,000,000 as of December 31, 2021, from RMB235,400,000 in 2020, with borrowings secured by machinery at solar power plants[65]. - The Group's net debt was negative as of December 31, 2021, primarily due to loan repayments and recovery of financial assets, resulting in a gearing ratio of N/A compared to 7.1% in 2020[65]. - The proportion of long-term and short-term debts was 64.4% and 35.6%, respectively, a significant change from 89.6% and 10.4% in the previous year[66]. - The Group held two financial assets for investment purposes, including 6,935.6307631 class A shares in an unlisted investment fund, with redemption proceeds of approximately HK$57,430,000[56]. - The Group's investment strategy focuses on lower-risk investments, primarily in funds managed by qualified investment managers or low-risk bonds[59]. - The Group aims to avoid speculative securities, focusing instead on investments with lower risks and stable income streams[59]. Employee and Governance - The Group employed 80 employees as of December 31, 2021, a decrease from 269 employees on December 31, 2020, due to the downsizing of the household solar power generation systems business in the second half of the year[82][83]. - The Group maintains a competitive remuneration package to attract and motivate employees, regularly reviewing and adjusting it to align with market standards[167]. - The remuneration committee reviews the Group's emolument policy and structure based on operating results, individual performance, and market practices[185]. - The Group's independent non-executive Directors are confirmed to be independent, ensuring compliance with governance standards[180]. - The Company has received written confirmations of independence from all independent non-executive Directors, who are considered independent according to the Listing Rules[175]. Related Party Transactions - Sales to the Group's five largest customers accounted for approximately 43% of total sales for the Reporting Period, with the largest customer accounting for 32%[161]. - Purchases from the Group's five largest suppliers accounted for approximately 63% of total purchases for the Reporting Period, with the largest supplier accounting for 26%[161]. - The continuing connected transactions were confirmed to be in the ordinary course of business and on normal commercial terms[158]. - The auditor issued an unqualified letter regarding the Group's continuing connected transactions[159]. - The applicable percentage ratios for the transactions under the 2020 and 2021 renewal agreements exceeded 0.1% but were less than 5%[156].