
Revenue and Financial Performance - Revenue contributed by VIEs accounted for 48.3%, 42.2%, and 44.7% of total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2020, and 2021, respectively [28]. - In 2021, approximately 90.7% of total revenues were derived from internet information services and services relying on third-party internet access [33]. - The gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2021, was RMB 432,934 thousand, with third-party revenues totaling RMB 1,030,331 thousand [48]. - The net loss attributable to Phoenix New Media Limited for the year ended December 31, 2020, was RMB 205,701 thousand, compared to a net income of RMB 380,369 thousand in 2019 [49][50]. - The company reported third-party revenues of RMB 1,208,845 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2020, a decrease from RMB 1,327,781 thousand in 2019 [49][50]. - In 2021, the total operating expenses amounted to RMB 769,029 thousand, resulting in a net loss of RMB 273,066 thousand for Phoenix New Media Limited [48]. - The share of loss from subsidiaries and VIEs for the year ended December 31, 2021, was RMB 513,634 thousand [48]. Dividends and Cash Flow - No dividends or distributions were made to Phoenix New Media Limited by subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2020, and 2021 [39]. - The company has no present plan to pay any cash dividends on ordinary shares in the foreseeable future [41]. - Phoenix New Media Limited does not plan to pay any cash dividends on its ordinary shares in the foreseeable future, intending to retain most of its available funds for business development [43]. - As of December 31, 2021, the amounts restricted for dividend remittance totaled RMB646.3 million (US$101.4 million) [40]. Assets and Liabilities - Total assets as of December 31, 2021, amounted to RMB 2,405,846 thousand, a decrease from RMB 2,772,552 thousand as of December 31, 2020, representing a decline of approximately 13.2% [51][52]. - Total liabilities decreased to RMB 1,016,691 thousand in 2021 from RMB 1,108,579 thousand in 2020, reflecting a reduction of approximately 8.3% [51][52]. - The total shareholders' equity as of December 31, 2021, was RMB 1,389,155 thousand, down from RMB 1,663,973 thousand in 2020, a decrease of approximately 16.5% [51][52]. - Cash and cash equivalents increased to RMB 188,980 thousand in 2021 from RMB 357,796 thousand in 2020, indicating a decrease of about 47.3% [51][52]. Regulatory and Compliance Risks - The company faces uncertainties regarding the interpretation and enforcement of PRC laws that could affect its operations and financial performance [31]. - The company is subject to PRC governmental regulations that could impose severe penalties or affect operational control [61]. - The company is in the process of applying for algorithmic recommendation service record-filing [32]. - The company lacks an Internet audio-visual program transmission license, which may lead to administrative sanctions, including the potential banning of paid mobile video services and video advertising services, adversely affecting business operations [96]. - The company has not obtained NRTA's approval for introducing and broadcasting foreign television programs, which could materially impact its business operations [98]. - The company is subject to various laws regarding cyber security and data protection, and non-compliance could result in significant legal liabilities [107]. Market and Competitive Environment - The company relies on advertising for a significant portion of future revenues, and failure to retain or attract advertisers could materially affect business results [60]. - The company faces risks related to the rapidly evolving market, which may impact future performance expectations [60]. - The company operates in a highly competitive market, facing competition from major internet portals and online video companies, which may affect user traffic and advertising revenue [84]. - The company is facing an increasingly competitive environment in newsfeed advertising, which is a significant mobile advertising format in China [73]. Investment and Growth Strategies - The company intends to continue investing in original content production to attract and retain users, which is essential for generating sufficient user traffic [78]. - The company has made substantial investments in Particle, including a total purchase price of $448 million for a 34% equity interest, with gains recognized of RMB1,001.2 million in 2019 and RMB477.3 million in 2020 from share disposals [170]. - The company may face challenges in pursuing growth through acquisitions in China due to complex PRC regulations established by the 2006 M&A Rules and the MOFCOM Security Review Rules, which could delay or inhibit transaction approvals [160][161]. Shareholder and Corporate Governance - There are potential conflicts of interest due to Phoenix TV's controlling ownership, which may not align with other shareholders' interests [61]. - As of March 31, 2022, Phoenix TV (BVI) owned 54.5% of the total issued shares, giving it 60.9% of the voting power, which may not align with the interests of other shareholders [186]. - The company may face conflicts of interest with affiliated companies, particularly due to overlapping board members and executive officers [183]. Economic and Political Environment - The company’s operations are significantly affected by economic, political, and legal developments in China, which could reduce demand for its services [206]. - The PRC government has significant control over economic growth and may intervene in the company's operations, affecting its business and securities value [209]. - Ongoing discussions regarding changes in U.S.-China trade policies may create uncertainty that could adversely affect the company's operations and financial stability [210]. Legal Proceedings and Liabilities - The company is subject to various legal proceedings and regulatory actions that could adversely affect its financial condition and operational results [145]. - The company incurred damages of RMB2.8 million, RMB3.6 million, and RMB2.2 million in legal proceedings for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021, respectively [146]. - The company may face increased risks of intellectual property infringement claims due to the volume of user-generated content on its platforms [152]. Internal Controls and Financial Reporting - As of December 31, 2021, management concluded that internal control over financial reporting is effective, audited by an independent registered public accounting firm [118]. - The effectiveness of internal controls is critical, as failure to maintain them could lead to loss of investor confidence and negatively impact the trading price of ADSs [119].