Becton, Dickinson(BDX) - 2022 Q2 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - For the three months ended March 31, 2022, worldwide revenues were $5.011 billion, an increase of 2.1% from the prior-year period[97]. - Revenues from COVID-19-only diagnostic testing decreased to $214 million, down from $474 million in the prior-year period[95]. - Cash flows from operating activities were $1.118 billion in the first six months of fiscal year 2022, with $3.335 billion in cash and equivalents at March 31, 2022[97]. - The Medical segment's total revenues for the second quarter of 2022 were $2.416 billion, reflecting a 4.5% increase compared to $2.311 billion in the prior-year period[100]. - The Medical segment's income for the second quarter was $615 million, with a segment income as a percentage of revenues at 25.5%[101]. - Life Sciences segment revenues for Q2 2022 were $1,485 million, a decrease of 6.4% compared to Q2 2021, with an FXN change of (4.2)%[104]. - Total Life Sciences revenues for the first six months of 2022 were $2,968 million, reflecting a decline of 16.7% compared to the same period in 2021[105]. - U.S. revenues in Q2 2022 were $2,807 million, representing a growth of 14.0% compared to $2,462 million in Q2 2021[112]. - International revenues decreased by 9.9% in Q2 2022, totaling $2,204 million, primarily due to a decline in COVID-19 testing sales[112]. - Emerging market revenues for Q2 2022 were $753 million, reflecting a growth of 5.4% compared to $714 million in Q2 2021[113]. - Net income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022, was $454 million, or $1.50 per diluted share, compared to $299 million, or $0.94 per diluted share in the prior year; for the six-month period, net income was $1,131 million ($3.78 per diluted share) versus $1,302 million ($4.28)[126]. Expenses and Margins - Research and development expenses as a percentage of revenues increased in the second quarter of 2022, reflecting continued investment in growth initiatives[103]. - Selling and administrative expenses for the three-month period in 2022 were $1,232 million, representing 24.6% of revenues, up from 23.4% in the prior year; for the six-month period, expenses were $2,456 million, or 24.5% of revenues, compared to 22.5%[118]. - Research and development expenses increased to $343 million (6.9% of revenues) for the three-month period in 2022, compared to $317 million (6.5%) in the prior year; for the six-month period, expenses were $673 million (6.7%) versus $608 million (5.9%)[119]. - Gross profit margin for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022, was 46.0%, an increase from 45.8% in the prior year, while the six-month period saw a decrease to 47.3% from 48.7%[117]. - Life Sciences segment's income for Q2 2022 was $475 million, with a margin of 32.0%, down from 34.6% in Q2 2021[106]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focused on geographic expansion and strategic tuck-in acquisitions as part of its BD 2025 growth strategy[97]. - The Life Sciences segment benefited from high demand for new combination influenza/COVID-19 testing assays, contributing to revenue growth[95]. - The company continues to pursue growth opportunities in emerging markets, including Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America[91]. Regulatory and Compliance Issues - The FDA issued a Warning Letter in January 2018 regarding quality system violations, with ongoing commitments to resolve issues and a recent clearance for BD Vacutainer® ACD Blood Collection Tubes in January 2022[140]. - A consent order with the Georgia EPD requires operational changes to reduce ethylene oxide emissions, with potential impacts on sterilization operations and capacity[141]. - The company is under a consent decree with the FDA for its BD Alaris infusion pump unit, with ongoing corrective actions and potential daily fines of $15,000 for non-compliance[144]. - The company is currently shipping the BD Alaris™ System only in cases of medical necessity, pending FDA clearance of a 510(k) submission[144]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks from the COVID-19 pandemic, including potential decreases in product demand and supply chain disruptions[149]. - Inflation and supply chain disruptions may impact the cost and availability of raw materials and components used in production[149]. - The company is subject to increased regulatory scrutiny regarding ethylene oxide emissions, which could further limit sterilization capacity[141]. - Future operating performance is uncertain due to various factors, including competitive pressures and changes in healthcare reimbursement practices[149]. - The U.S. infusion pump business is currently operating under a Consent Decree with the FDA, which may lead to significant monetary damages if compliance is not met[151]. - The company faces potential product holds or recalls due to efficacy or safety concerns, which could damage reputation and sales[151]. - The company is exposed to risks from adverse media exposure that could impact demand for its products[151]. - Market fluctuations may affect the value of assets in the company's pension plans, potentially increasing pension plan expenses[151]. - The company is subject to various risks related to regulatory approvals, including delays that could impact product launches and increase development costs[150]. - The company may face challenges from new or changing laws and regulations that could impact operations and increase costs[150]. - The company is at risk of litigation related to various claims, including product liability and environmental matters, which could affect financial performance[150]. - The company is monitoring fluctuations in demand for products sold to pharmaceutical companies, which may be influenced by funding constraints and market consolidation[150]. Debt and Cash Management - Total debt as of March 31, 2022, was $18,635 million, with a weighted average cost of total debt at 2.6%[133]. - Cash and short-term investments totaled approximately $3.335 billion as of March 31, 2022, primarily held in the United States[134]. - Net cash provided by operating activities for the six-month period in 2022 was $1,118 million, down from $2,721 million in the prior year[128]. - Net outflows from investing activities in the first six months of fiscal year 2022 included $415 million in capital expenditures and $450 million for strategic acquisitions[130]. - The effective income tax rate for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022, was 13.6%, significantly higher than 1.9% in the prior year[125]. - The company has a five-year senior unsecured revolving credit facility with a borrowing capacity of up to $2.75 billion, expiring in September 2026[135]. - Corporate credit ratings remained unchanged as of March 31, 2022, compared to September 30, 2021, indicating stable access to capital[137]. - The company has adequate reserves related to governmental receivables, which are not expected to materially impact financial position or liquidity[139].