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ST中安(600654) - 2018 Q4 - 年度财报
CSFCSF(SH:600654)2019-04-29 16:00

Financial Performance - Operating revenue for 2018 was CNY 3,626,490,672.52, an increase of 22.14% compared to CNY 2,969,164,707.63 in 2017[29]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 169.47% to CNY -1,980,671,975.57, primarily due to increased asset impairment losses and rising operational costs[30]. - Net cash flow from operating activities increased by 114.20% to CNY 46,894,725.98, attributed to cost control and reduced transactions[33]. - Total assets decreased by 39.44% to CNY 5,602,026,739.84, mainly due to reduced bank loans and significant impairment provisions[33]. - Basic and diluted earnings per share fell by 170.18% to CNY -1.54, reflecting increased asset impairment losses[34]. - The weighted average return on equity dropped by 139.18% to -168.12%, driven by the decline in net profit[35]. - The net assets attributable to shareholders decreased by 90.10% to CNY 214,638,351.44, primarily due to increased asset impairment losses[33]. - The company reported a net profit of CNY -1,872,775,274.30 in Q4 2018, significantly impacting annual results[38]. - Non-recurring gains and losses totaled CNY -208,877,986.57 for 2018, with significant contributions from asset impairment provisions[41]. - The company achieved a revenue of 3.626 billion RMB in 2018, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of -1.981 billion RMB, indicating a challenging financial year due to liquidity issues and regulatory investigations[89]. Audit and Compliance - The audit report issued by Dahua Certified Public Accountants was unqualified but included emphasis on matters related to going concern[7]. - The company has appointed Dahua Certified Public Accountants as its auditing firm for the reporting period[25]. - The company is under investigation by the China Securities Regulatory Commission, which may lead to administrative penalties and potential investor lawsuits[153]. - The company has not yet received a conclusion notice from the regulatory authority regarding its investigation status[153]. - The company received administrative penalties and market entry bans from the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) in 2018 and 2019, with ongoing procedures for appeals[197][198]. - The controlling shareholder received administrative regulatory measures from the Shanghai Securities Regulatory Bureau, requiring corrective actions to be reported by July 31, 2018[198]. Business Strategy and Operations - The company is transitioning its strategy from "external mergers and acquisitions" to "internal development," focusing on core business areas through the establishment of three major divisions: Intelligent Transportation, Smart Healthcare, and Cybersecurity[45]. - The Intelligent Transportation division integrates technologies such as IoT and big data to enhance traffic management, with successful applications in various projects including the Chengdu Public Transport Upgrade[45]. - The Smart Healthcare division aims to create a comprehensive solution for modern medical environments, successfully implemented in projects like the Hong Kong University Shenzhen Hospital[46]. - The Cybersecurity division provides solutions for government and financial institutions, enhancing digital security through advanced data analysis and threat management systems[49]. - The company aims to enhance its competitive edge by deepening its core businesses in security operations and smart city integration, while also expanding into intelligent transportation, smart healthcare, and cybersecurity[136]. - The company plans to strengthen its overseas market presence, particularly in human security, security technology, and logistics, while also exploring new business opportunities[139]. - The company is committed to optimizing resource allocation and compliance management to improve operational efficiency and enhance collaboration among subsidiaries[143]. Market and Industry Trends - The global private security services market was approximately 331 billion USD in 2018, with a projected growth rate of 6% annually until 2022[75]. - The smart city market in China is expected to exceed 10 trillion RMB in 2019 and reach 25 trillion RMB by 2022, driven by advancements in IoT and cloud computing[74]. - The global security services market is expected to reach $167.12 billion by 2025, driven by the increasing adoption of high-quality security systems utilizing IoT and AI technologies[135]. - In 2018, China released 11 standards for smart city construction, indicating a rapid advancement in the sector, with the company focusing on integrating resources across regions in China[134]. Risks and Challenges - The company faced various risks including market, technology, and exchange rate risks, which are detailed in the report[10]. - The company faces exchange rate risks due to foreign currency settlements in its overseas operations, which could impact its profitability[149]. - Market competition is intensifying, posing challenges to the company's business and service offerings despite its competitive advantages[150]. - The company recognizes the risk of technological advancements outpacing its R&D capabilities, which could affect its market competitiveness[151]. - The company faced operational risks due to significant investments in smart city system integration, long project cycles, and complex risk categories, which may be affected by macro policies and liquidity issues[152]. Shareholder and Debt Issues - The company did not meet the profit distribution conditions as per its articles of association for the year 2018, and thus proposed no profit distribution or capital reserve transfer to shareholders[8]. - The cash dividend policy requires positive distributable profits and operating cash flow, with a minimum of 30% of the average distributable profits over the last three years to be distributed in cash[160]. - The company has not distributed dividends for 2017 and 2018 due to losses, with a net profit of -¥735 million in 2017 and -¥1.98 billion in 2018[161]. - The company has a significant debt scale, which poses risks of creditor lawsuits if it fails to meet repayment obligations[153]. - The company’s stock is under delisting risk due to consecutive losses in 2017 and 2018, with a warning of potential suspension if 2019 results remain negative[156]. - As of the end of the reporting period, the company has overdue loans and bond principal totaling 1,250 million yuan[200]. - The company issued bonds amounting to 1.1 billion yuan in 2016, but has announced an inability to fulfill early repayment obligations due to significant amounts involved[199]. Research and Development - The company is actively involved in product research and development, focusing on IoT sensors and smart home products, contributing to the establishment of national safety standards[52]. - The company holds 232 patents, including 111 invention patents, and has developed a production capacity of over 10 million units annually across its manufacturing subsidiaries[82]. - R&D expenses totaled ¥64,136,952.37, accounting for 1.77% of operating revenue[111]. Legal Matters - The company has ongoing litigation matters, including disputes related to Tianjin Zhongqichuang equity transfer and various engineering contract disputes[192]. - The company is actively pursuing cash compensation from original shareholders of subsidiaries that did not meet performance commitments[179]. - The company is conducting asset impairment testing to determine the final number of shares Zhongheng Huizhi must compensate based on the results[175].