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克来机电(603960) - 2021 Q2 - 季度财报

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for the first half of 2021 was ¥280,035,080.52, a decrease of 27.45% compared to ¥385,998,997.16 in the same period last year[19]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 45.80% to ¥38,539,820.24 from ¥71,110,493.65 year-on-year[19]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses fell by 49.29% to ¥35,052,595.99 compared to ¥69,124,246.43 in the previous year[19]. - Basic earnings per share decreased by 48.28% to ¥0.15 from ¥0.29 in the same period last year[21]. - The weighted average return on net assets dropped to 3.95%, down 7.23 percentage points from 11.18% year-on-year[21]. - The company's comprehensive gross margin decreased from 32.17% in 2020 to 29.83% in the first half of 2021, reflecting pressure on profitability due to market price fluctuations[94]. - The company reported a significant reduction in accounts payable from 128,157,679.80 RMB to 88,872,747.56 RMB, a decrease of about 30.7%[156]. - The company reported a total profit of ¥44,087,391.14 for the first half of 2021, a decline of 53.6% from ¥95,041,630.62 in the previous year[163]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - The net cash flow from operating activities decreased by 147.02%, resulting in a negative cash flow of ¥43,181,615.28[20]. - The company's cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2021, were 391,392,289.05 RMB, down from 501,413,302.36 RMB at the end of 2020, indicating a decrease of about 22.1%[155]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was negative at approximately -¥43 million, a significant decline from a positive cash flow of ¥91 million in the previous year, attributed to increased procurement and delayed customer payments[75][77]. - Cash inflow from financing activities was CNY 49,681,999.72, while cash outflow was CNY 39,217,551.67, resulting in a net cash flow of negative CNY 39,217,551.67[170]. Operational Challenges - The company faced challenges due to a global shortage of automotive chips, impacting production and profitability in its automotive parts business[19]. - The company has increased procurement to meet new orders, which has negatively affected cash flow due to higher inventory levels[20]. - The ongoing chip supply issues pose a risk to production, with potential impacts on overall market demand for automotive products if economic conditions worsen[87]. Market Position and Strategy - The company has established a strong position in the flexible automation equipment and industrial robot system application sector, leveraging its technological, talent, and project experience advantages[41]. - The automotive parts business is primarily conducted through the subsidiary Shanghai Zhongyuan, which follows strict procurement and production processes[34]. - The company has developed key components in-house while outsourcing certain non-standardized parts to external suppliers[31]. - The company has established stable cooperative relationships with major clients such as Bosch Group and SAIC Volkswagen, ensuring continuous growth in performance[45]. Research and Development - The company has invested significantly in R&D, which has led to the development of proprietary technologies that reduce costs and improve efficiency[50]. - Research and development expenses increased by 3.95% to approximately ¥22 million, focusing on new products and technologies including the development of CO2 air conditioning systems for new energy vehicles[75][77]. - The company has received 24 new patents in the first half of 2021, reflecting its commitment to innovation and technology development[73]. Future Outlook - The company provided guidance for the next quarter, expecting revenue to be between $B million and $C million, indicating a growth rate of D%[119]. - The company plans to focus on market expansion and new product development in the upcoming quarters to drive growth[162]. - The automotive manufacturing sector is expected to see continued fixed asset investment growth, particularly in the new energy vehicle segment, providing broader market opportunities for the company's automation solutions[40]. Corporate Governance and Compliance - The company has committed to avoiding any illegal occupation of funds and assets from the listed company and its subsidiaries, ensuring no guarantees or financial support will be requested from them[128]. - The company guarantees not to use related transactions to transfer benefits or harm the legitimate rights and interests of shareholders[114]. - The company will ensure that any potential competitive business opportunities are prioritized for the company or its subsidiaries[114]. Social Responsibility - The company has been actively involved in social responsibility initiatives, donating 50,000 RMB annually to poverty alleviation projects in collaboration with local governments[110]. - The company has created a volunteer service team to support community services, including providing free services to delivery personnel and sanitation workers[111].