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Element Solutions (ESI) - 2022 Q4 - Annual Report

Financial Performance - In 2022, the company achieved total sales of $2.55 billion, with the Electronics segment contributing approximately 63% and the Industrial & Specialty segment contributing about 37%[27]. - The Electronics segment's Assembly Solutions accounted for approximately 52% of its net sales, driven by increasing electronics usage across various markets[31]. - The Circuitry Solutions business represented around 31% of the Electronics segment's net sales, with growth anticipated from demand in wireless mobile devices and internet infrastructure[32]. - The Semiconductor Solutions segment contributed approximately 17% of Electronics net sales, with growth expected from advanced electronics packaging and the Internet of Things[33]. - The Industrial & Specialty segment's Industrial Solutions accounted for about 77% of its net sales, with growth driven by increased automobile production and general economic growth[37]. - Graphics Solutions represented approximately 16% of the Industrial & Specialty segment's net sales, with growth anticipated from consumer demand for package imaging technologies[38]. Strategic Initiatives - The company emphasizes a strategy of operational excellence and prudent capital allocation to drive long-term shareholder value[23]. - The company aims to pursue targeted acquisitions to strengthen its current businesses and expand its product offerings[24]. - The company maintains strong market positions due to customer loyalty, operational risks, and high switching costs, which help retain customers[21]. - The company emphasizes customer-driven innovation, collaborating closely with customers and OEMs to develop tailored products[5]. Research and Development - Research and development expenses totaled $48.8 million in 2022, with a focus on developing new products and improving formulations[58]. - Approximately 40% of the 5,300 full-time employees are research and development chemists and experienced technical service personnel[51]. - The company maintains an extensive intellectual property portfolio with around 2,600 domestic and foreign patents as of December 31, 2022[65]. Operational Efficiency - The business model generates high cash flow margins and requires low capital expenditures, allowing for substantial free cash flow[50]. - The company operates numerous small and medium-sized facilities close to customers, enhancing access to key growth markets[45]. - The company’s culture is performance-driven and decentralized, empowering teams to make swift decisions to meet customer needs[50]. Competitive Landscape - The competitive environment includes significant players like MKS Instruments and DuPont, with competition based on quality, technology, and service[60]. Financial Position and Risks - Total debt as of December 31, 2022, was $1.90 billion, including approximately $1.11 billion of variable interest rate debt[220]. - The company has a net interest rate of approximately 1.6% on its hedged debt as of December 31, 2022[221]. - Approximately 75% of net sales in 2022 were generated outside of the U.S., exposing the company to foreign currency risk[223]. - The aggregate U.S. dollar notional amount of foreign currency forward contracts was $105 million as of December 31, 2022, with a net current liability of $0.3 million[224]. - The company had $45.7 million in metals futures contracts as of December 31, 2022, with a net current liability of $2.5 million[227]. Sustainability and Compliance - The company is focused on developing technologies to lower energy consumption and emissions, aligning with climate-related regulations[69]. - The company may incur significant future costs related to compliance with environmental regulations, including cleanup costs and fines[69]. - The company actively assesses and manages its exposure to commodity price risk through strategic sourcing initiatives[226]. - The company believes it is in material compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations[70]. - The company has recorded appropriate liabilities for various environmental matters as of December 31, 2022[70].