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百通能源(001376) - 2023 Q4 - 年度财报
Bestoo EnergyBestoo Energy(SZ:001376)2024-03-14 16:00

Financial Performance - Total assets increased by 4.35% to 1,452,238,658.63 yuan[25] - Net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed company increased by 36.05% to 993,223,113.28 yuan[25] - Revenue for 2023 was RMB 1,082,184,150.94, a slight decrease of 0.01% compared to 2022[44] - Net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 19.50% to RMB 131,329,289.29 in 2023[44] - Net cash flow from operating activities rose by 21.31% to RMB 297,004,221.05 in 2023[44] - Basic earnings per share (EPS) grew by 19.23% to RMB 0.31 in 2023[44] - Weighted average return on equity (ROE) decreased slightly by 0.36% to 15.92% in 2023[44] - Q4 2023 revenue was RMB 297,786,911.50, the highest among all quarters[48] - Q2 2023 net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 39,990,556.26, the highest among all quarters[48] - Q4 2023 net cash flow from operating activities was RMB 108,766,427.50, the highest among all quarters[48] - The company achieved a revenue of 1.082 billion yuan, with operating profit increasing by 22.19% to 181 million yuan, and net profit attributable to shareholders rising by 19.50% to 131 million yuan[124] - Total operating revenue for 2023 was 1,082,184,150.94 RMB, a slight decrease of 0.01% compared to 2022[147] - Revenue from thermal power and heat supply decreased by 4.80% to 332,302,316.76 RMB, accounting for 30.71% of total revenue[147] - Revenue from combined heat and power generation increased by 2.58% to 743,669,370.14 RMB, accounting for 68.72% of total revenue[147] - Revenue from steam sales decreased by 0.83% to 994,093,794.90 RMB, accounting for 91.86% of total revenue[147] - Revenue from electricity sales increased by 14.84% to 81,877,892.00 RMB, accounting for 7.57% of total revenue[147] - Revenue from Shandong Province increased by 7.06% to 300,149,245.52 RMB, accounting for 27.74% of total revenue[147] - Direct material costs decreased by 10.51% to 595,335,580.20 RMB, accounting for 74.42% of total operating costs[151] - R&D expenses decreased by 46.19% to 188,522.78 RMB due to reduced R&D investment[155] - Net cash flow from operating activities was 297,004,200 RMB, while net profit was 131,114,500 RMB, with the difference mainly due to non-cash expenses such as depreciation and amortization[157] - The top five customers accounted for 44.93% of total sales, with the largest customer contributing 18.63% of total sales[152] - Total monetary funds at the end of the period amounted to RMB 10,697,872.00, with RMB 68,925.05 being unreceived interest[160] - Sales volume of thermal power increased by 8.40% to 355.30 million tons, while production volume decreased by 1.69% to 442.66 million tons[167] - Sales volume of electricity increased by 16.98% to 21,206.12 million kWh, with production volume rising by 14.18% to 28,516.49 million kWh[167] - Management expenses increased by 43.17% to RMB 81,674,319.22 due to special rewards, increased office staff, and consulting fees during the IPO[170] - R&D investment decreased by 46.19% to RMB 188,522.78, accounting for 0.02% of total revenue[172] - Net cash flow from operating activities increased to RMB 297,004,221.05, while net cash flow from investing activities decreased to RMB -189,715,462.22[175] - Fixed assets increased by 14.15% to RMB 971,942,167.43, accounting for 66.93% of total assets[176] - Short-term loans increased by 1.80% to RMB 193,393,927.25, representing 13.32% of total assets[176] - Total investment during the reporting period increased by 72.76% to RMB 243,190,550.25[179] - Total investment in coal procurement is 29.5 billion yuan, with a cumulative actual investment of 44.563 billion yuan[180] - Siyang heating pipeline - North Line Pipeline project has an investment of 2.538 million yuan, with a progress of 40%[180] - Siyang Baitong cogeneration phase II project has an investment of 131.225 million yuan, with a progress of 60% and cumulative realized revenue of 5.537 million yuan[180] - Lianyungang Baitong cogeneration project has an investment of 202,444.32 yuan, with a progress of 16%[180] - Lianyungang Baitong ultra-low emission project has an investment of 9.147 million yuan, with a progress of 100%[181] - Jinxi Baitong centralized heating phase II project has an investment of 27.387 million yuan, with a progress of 100% and cumulative realized revenue of 1.390 million yuan[181] - Total investment in all projects is 202.596 million yuan, with a cumulative actual investment of 244.742 million yuan and cumulative realized revenue of 6.928 million yuan[181] - The company raised 210.170 million yuan through IPO, with a net amount of 176.597 million yuan after deducting issuance costs[184] - As of December 31, 2023, the company has invested 121.765 million yuan in fundraising projects, with a remaining balance of 54.875 million yuan[184][187] - The company plans to expand its cogeneration capacity, optimize capital structure, and promote sustainable development[193] Dividend and Profit Distribution - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 1 yuan per 10 shares, totaling 460,900,000 shares[17] - The company's 2023 annual report includes a profit distribution plan approved by the board of directors[17] Corporate Governance and Compliance - The company's 2023 annual report was audited by Dahua Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership)[7] - The company's 2023 annual report was disclosed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange website and other media platforms[22] - The company's 2023 annual report was reviewed and approved by all directors[16] - The company's 2023 annual report includes a statement from the company's legal representative, chief financial officer, and accounting department head ensuring the accuracy of the financial report[19] - The company's 2023 annual report includes a statement from the board of directors, supervisory board, and senior management ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the report[15] - The company held 10 board meetings and 7 supervisory board meetings during the reporting period, ensuring compliance with relevant regulations and effective decision-making[50][55] - The company disclosed nearly 90 documents, including prospectuses, temporary announcements, and various information files, ensuring transparency and fair information disclosure[51] - The company maintains independence in business, personnel, assets, organization, and finance, with no interference from controlling shareholders[55][56] - The company's governance complies with regulatory requirements, with 5 shareholder meetings held during the reporting period, ensuring fair participation and voting rights[114] Environmental and Safety Management - The company's steam production relies mainly on fossil fuels such as coal, which inevitably generates pollutants like flue gas, slag, wastewater, and noise. The company has implemented effective treatment measures and achieved ultra-low emissions for all its combined heat and power boilers, meeting environmental standards[65] - The company faces potential environmental compliance costs due to increasingly stringent environmental regulations, which could increase operating expenses[65] - The company has a robust safety management system but remains exposed to risks from equipment failures, maintenance issues, or natural disasters, given the high-temperature and high-pressure operating environment[66] Industry and Market Overview - The company operates in the "D44 Electricity, Heat Production, and Supply Industry," specifically in "D4430 Heat Production and Supply," with some subsidiaries engaged in "D4412 Combined Heat and Power" operations[77] - The company's centralized heating business in industrial parks aligns with national energy-saving and emission-reduction policies, supporting stable heat supply and replacing decentralized small boilers[79] - China's total primary energy production in 2021 reached 4.33 billion tons of standard coal, making it the world's largest energy producer[80] - Coal consumption accounted for 55.3% of total energy consumption in 2023, remaining the foundational energy source[80] - Urban centralized heating area in China grew from 4.357 billion square meters in 2010 to 11.125 billion square meters in 2022, with a CAGR of 8.13%[83] - County-level centralized heating area increased from 609 million square meters in 2010 to 2.086 billion square meters in 2022, with a CAGR of 10.80%[83] - The capacity of heating equipment in power plants above 6,000 kW increased from 166.55 million kW in 2010 to 519.90 million kW in 2019, with a CAGR of 13.65%[85] - The proportion of cogeneration in urban and county centralized heating rose from 37.98% in 2010 to 60.59% in 2019, still below the global average of 78%[85] - China is a major market for cogeneration, with policies promoting its development and a growing demand for heat in urban and industrial areas[106] Business Operations and Strategy - The company's first cogeneration power generation unit was officially connected to the grid in 2019, achieving power generation and grid connection in Siyang and Caoxian industrial parks[89] - The company's main profit model involves producing and selling steam and electricity through self-built heat sources and heating pipelines[93] - The company also operates a steam resale business through subsidiaries, purchasing steam from external sources and selling it to heat-demanding enterprises via pipelines[94] - Subsidiary Siyang Baitong stopped purchasing steam externally and switched to self-produced steam sales starting September 1, 2023[95] - Subsidiaries Siyang Baitong and Caoxian Baitong have achieved grid connection for their cogeneration power units, selling electricity directly to State Grid Jiangsu and Shandong[97] - The company adopts a "sales-to-production" model for steam supply, using coal and natural gas to produce steam based on customer demand[95] - The company's steam products are primarily supplied to industrial users within industrial parks, with contracts signed before project operation[96] - The company focuses on regions with current heat load demand and future growth potential, avoiding highly competitive and high-investment areas[99] - Key clients include Yanghe Distillery, Jiangsu New Haipetrochemical, and Zhongwei New Materials, ensuring stable heat demand[100] - The company operates in multiple industrial parks across Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, and other provinces, with steady growth in performance due to increasing heat demand[111] - The company's main products are steam and electricity, with steam widely used in industries like chemicals, metallurgy, and food processing[111] - The company's coal procurement accounts for over 90% of raw material procurement, with a focus on stable supply and cost efficiency through centralized purchasing[115] - The company operates in multiple provinces including Jiangsu, Shandong, Jiangxi, Guizhou, and Hubei, serving industries such as food, brewing, chemicals, textiles, paper, and pharmaceuticals[118] - The company has a regional exclusivity advantage in industrial parks due to the nature of centralized heating, which limits competition within specific zones[119] - The company emphasizes cost control and lean management, focusing on procurement, construction, and operational costs to maintain competitiveness[127] - The company's CHP projects are planned based on the "heat-led power" principle, with a typical heating radius of 10 kilometers, limiting the number of projects in a given area[136] - The company's strategic location and layout in industrial parks with high growth potential contribute to its stable customer base and development prospects[139] - The company employs a group-based management model, leveraging centralized decision-making and resource allocation to enhance operational efficiency and cost control[141] Management and Personnel - The company's total compensation for key management personnel during the reporting period was 71,427,098[62] - The company experienced changes in its board and senior management, including the resignation of a director and a vice president, and the appointment of new personnel[62] Government Subsidies and Non-Recurring Items - The company received government subsidies of 7.02 million yuan in 2023, down from 14.29 million yuan in 2022 and 17.62 million yuan in 2021[74] - Non-recurring gains and losses for 2023 totaled 8.57 million yuan, a decrease from 9.79 million yuan in 2022 and 11.35 million yuan in 2021[74] Risk Factors - As of December 31, 2023, the company's current liabilities totaled 409.22 million yuan, with a significant portion due within one year. Failure to renew bank loans or strengthen working capital management could lead to liquidity and short-term debt repayment risks[68] - The company's cash flow is sufficient, and it has established good relationships with banks, securing a high credit line[68] - The company has not disclosed a "Quality and Return Enhancement Action Plan" as of the reporting period[70] Accounting Standards and Implementation - The company implemented the "Accounting Standards Interpretation No. 16" starting from January 1, 2023[46]