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中庆股份(01855) - 2023 - 年度业绩
ZONQING LTDZONQING LTD(HK:01855)2024-03-28 14:35

Financial Performance - Revenue for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, was RMB 2,355,497, an increase of 111.1% compared to RMB 1,116,442 in 2022[2] - Gross profit for the fiscal year was RMB 450,848, representing a gross margin of approximately 19.1%, up from RMB 193,752 in 2022[2] - Operating profit for the year was RMB 240,807, a significant recovery from an operating loss of RMB 41,803 in the previous year[2] - Net profit attributable to equity shareholders was RMB 135,206, compared to a loss of RMB 96,343 in 2022, marking a turnaround[2] - Earnings per share for the year was RMB 49, compared to a loss per share of RMB 35 in the previous year[2] - Total comprehensive income for the year was RMB 148,903, compared to a loss of RMB 87,170 in 2022[4] - The pre-tax profit for the year ended December 31, 2023, was RMB 172,652,000, compared to a loss of RMB 114,749,000 in 2022[32] - The gross profit for the reportable segments totaled RMB 450,848 thousand in 2023, compared to RMB 193,752 thousand in 2022, reflecting a growth of 132.5%[24] - The gross profit margin improved to 19.1% in fiscal year 2023 from 17.4% in 2022, while the net profit margin turned positive at 6.5% compared to a loss margin of -8.7% in 2022[85] Assets and Liabilities - Current assets decreased to RMB 3,362,493 from RMB 3,689,191 in the previous year, reflecting a decline of approximately 8.8%[6] - Total liabilities decreased to RMB 2,985,285 from RMB 3,172,460, indicating a reduction of about 5.9%[6] - The company's net assets decreased to RMB 769,469 from RMB 918,015, a decline of approximately 16.2%[7] - The company's contract assets decreased to RMB 1,118,463,000 in 2023 from RMB 1,055,709,000 in 2022, showing a decline of approximately 5.9%[37] - Total bank and other loans decreased to RMB 806,210 thousand in 2023 from RMB 1,053,713 thousand in 2022, a decline of 23.5%[44] - The total amount of trade receivables and contract assets as of December 31, 2023, includes 16.7% from the group's largest debtor and 54.1% from the top five debtors[95] Acquisitions and Investments - The company acquired 100% equity of Jilin Jinghe Design Engineering Co., Ltd. for RMB 12,207,000 and a third-party acquisition for RMB 378,000 in July 2022[10] - In June 2023, the company purchased 87.5% equity of Jilin Modern Zhongqing Urban Construction Co., Ltd. for RMB 305,756,000, with payment completed in July 2023[10] - The company completed the acquisition of Jilin Modern Zhongqing, which is expected to enhance its operational capabilities and expand its service offerings[21] - The group plans to expand into the Guangdong market through the acquisition of Guangdong Fengyue Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., obtaining a first-class qualification for municipal public engineering construction[61] Revenue Sources and Growth - Revenue sources for fiscal year 2023 were primarily from urban renewal construction services (85.9%), urban operation services (9.3%), and design and consulting services (4.8%)[56] - The revenue from urban renewal construction services reached RMB 2,024,246 thousand in 2023, a remarkable increase of 134.0% from RMB 863,659 thousand in 2022[18] - The urban operation and maintenance services segment's revenue increased by approximately 47.5% from RMB 148.4 million in FY2022 to RMB 219.0 million in FY2023, also due to new contract approvals[65] Expenses and Costs - Employee costs decreased to RMB 169,734,000 in 2023 from RMB 173,243,000 in 2022, representing a reduction of approximately 2.9%[29] - Research and development expenses significantly increased to RMB 85,542,000 in 2023, up from RMB 44,198,000 in 2022, marking an increase of approximately 93.6%[30] - Administrative expenses increased by approximately 5.6% from RMB 86.8 million in FY2022 to RMB 91.7 million in FY2023, primarily due to increased tax expenses related to higher operating income[69] - Financing costs decreased by approximately 6.7% from RMB 69.9 million in FY2022 to RMB 65.1 million in FY2023, due to lower interest expenses[71] Credit and Receivables - Trade receivables and notes impairment losses were RMB 115,539 thousand in 2023, compared to RMB 66,795 thousand in 2022, showing an increase of 73.0%[27] - The aging analysis shows that trade receivables due within one year rose to RMB 927,684 thousand in 2023 from RMB 735,224 thousand in 2022, a growth of 26.1%[40] - Expected credit loss provisions decreased from RMB 138.5 million in FY2022 to RMB 110.1 million in FY2023, attributed to improved cash collection and reduced loss rates[70] Governance and Compliance - The company has adopted the corporate governance code as outlined in Appendix C1 of the listing rules[103] - The audit committee consists of three independent non-executive directors, with Mr. Li Guodong as the chairman[104] - The financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023, have been reviewed by the auditors, KPMG[105] Future Outlook and Strategy - The central government's economic work meeting emphasized a favorable outlook for economic recovery in 2024, focusing on stability and progress in the construction industry[60] - The group aims to enhance its operational efficiency and effectiveness through risk management, with no significant internal control deficiencies reported for fiscal year 2023[59] - The company plans to expand its integrated cultural and tourism business and enhance operational management through digitalization, targeting new markets in cities like Shenzhen, Guangzhou, and Chongqing[62]