HomeStreet(HMST) - 2020 Q4 - Annual Report

Financial Performance - Net income for 2020 was $80.0 million, up from $17.5 million in 2019, representing a growth of approximately 356.6%[193]. - Noninterest income rose to $149.4 million in 2020, compared to $74.4 million in 2019, marking an increase of approximately 100.5%[193]. - Net interest income for 2020 was $208.7 million, an increase from $189.4 million in 2019, reflecting a growth of approximately 10.8%[193]. - The efficiency ratio improved to 61.4% in 2020 from 79.4% in 2019, indicating better cost management[193]. - Total assets increased to $7.24 billion in 2020 from $6.81 billion in 2019, reflecting a growth of approximately 6.1%[196]. - Loans held for sale increased significantly to $361.9 million in 2020 from $208.2 million in 2019, a rise of approximately 73.7%[196]. - The allowance for credit losses (ACL) increased to $64.3 million in 2020, up from $41.8 million in 2019, indicating a higher reserve for potential loan losses[196]. - Noninterest expense increased by $20 million in 2020, totaling $235.7 million, attributed to higher compensation and benefits, occupancy costs, and general administrative expenses[211]. - The company recorded a $100.8 million gain on single-family loan origination and sale activities in 2020, compared to $86.7 million in 2019[206]. Loan Products and Services - HomeStreet's loan products include commercial business loans, single-family residential mortgages, and construction loans[22]. - The company offers a variety of loan products, including commercial real estate loans, construction loans, and residential construction loans, all requiring substantial equity from borrowers[37][38][39]. - Multifamily residential mortgage loans are offered for terms up to 30 years, with adjustable rates tied to independent indices[36]. - Consumer installment loans are provided for terms ranging from one to five years, underwritten based on borrower creditworthiness and ability to repay[41]. - In 2020, the company originated 1,822 PPP loans totaling $298 million, with $277 million still outstanding as of December 31, 2020[186]. Risk Management and Regulatory Compliance - The company has a hedging program in place to manage the volatility of mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) due to changes in prepayment speeds[42]. - The company actively manages its capital levels with a goal of returning excess capital to shareholders, but negative changes in business conditions could lead to a suspension of dividend and stock repurchase programs[125]. - The company is subject to extensive and complex regulations, which can be costly to comply with and may result in significant penalties for noncompliance[135]. - The company is subject to evolving regulatory requirements, which increase compliance costs and complexity[137]. - The Company is required to maintain a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of at least 4.5% and a total risk-based ratio of 8.0% or more[69]. - The Company and the Bank must maintain a "conservation buffer" of at least 2.5% above the required minimum capital levels[70]. - The Company is prohibited from acquiring control of another depository institution without prior approval from the Federal Reserve[78]. Impact of COVID-19 - The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in financial hardship for certain industries, impacting the Bank's financial position and results of operations[114]. - The company has significantly increased its allowance for credit losses due to the negative economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, but the adequacy of this allowance remains uncertain, potentially leading to future net charge-offs exceeding current expected losses[116]. - The company has implemented safety measures and protocols in response to COVID-19, including facilitating work-from-home capabilities for approximately 50% of its workforce[57][58]. - The company is working with COVID-19 affected borrowers to defer payments, which may impact future interest income and credit losses[181]. - The company has executed multiple assistance programs for borrowers affected by COVID-19, including loan forbearance programs[185]. - The company’s ability to pay dividends in future periods is uncertain due to the ongoing impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic[187]. Employee and Community Engagement - The employee headcount was 1,030, with a turnover rate of 23% and a voluntary turnover rate of 16% for the year ended December 31, 2020[49]. - The company is committed to diversity, equity, and inclusion, focusing on recruiting and retaining employees from various backgrounds[52]. - The company supports employee community involvement by allowing time off for volunteering and providing financial contributions to organizations where employees are actively involved[59]. Market and Economic Conditions - The company is geographically concentrated in the Western United States, making it vulnerable to local economic volatility and natural disasters that could disproportionately affect its operations[129]. - The financial services industry is highly competitive, with pressure to adapt to evolving customer preferences and technology[149]. - Changes in monetary policy by the Federal Reserve could adversely impact the company's results of operations[142]. - Fluctuations in interest rates may negatively affect the company's profitability and financial results[144]. - The company's earnings depend on the interest rate spread between loans and deposits, which can be impacted by market interest rate changes[145]. - The transition from LIBOR to SOFR may create uncertainty and affect the company's financial instruments[150]. Strategic Growth and Acquisitions - The company aims to grow by marketing services directly to new customers and making opportunistic acquisitions[17]. - HomeStreet has a history of strategic acquisitions to enhance its market presence and service offerings[20].