Company Overview - The company has no products approved for commercial sale and has not generated any material revenue from product sales [142]. - The company is a clinical stage biotechnology firm with a limited operating history, making it difficult to predict future success [142]. Product Development Risks - The company faces significant risks related to the development of product candidates based on novel technologies, which may complicate regulatory approval processes [146]. - There are currently no FDA-approved allogeneic cell-based therapies for aging-related conditions, which could delay approval for the company's product candidates [148]. - The company must demonstrate the safety and efficacy of its product candidates in clinical trials, which requires statistically significant results [150]. - The regulatory approval process for the company's product candidates is lengthy and uncertain, with potential delays or denials affecting revenue generation [213][217]. - The company has not yet succeeded in developing therapeutics for Alzheimer's disease, despite significant industry investment, with only two FDA-approved treatments to date [218][220]. - If a companion diagnostic test is required for product candidates, delays in obtaining FDA approval could materially impair revenue generation [253]. Financial Condition - As of December 31, 2022, the company had $19.7 million in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities [168]. - The company has incurred significant losses since inception, with an accumulated deficit of approximately $62.8 million as of December 31, 2022 [172]. - The company anticipates ongoing challenges with liquidity and access to capital, expecting to incur significant expenses and operating losses without offsetting revenue [167]. - The company may need to raise additional capital through equity or debt financings, collaborations, or licensing arrangements [167]. - The company has a history of losses and may not achieve profitability in the future, with expectations of cumulative losses increasing [172]. Market Competition - The company competes with other organizations that may have greater resources or capabilities, potentially impacting its market position [164]. - The biotechnology industry is highly competitive and subject to significant technological change, impacting the company's ability to develop and introduce new products [193]. - The company faces competition in the cell therapy field from entities with greater financial and human resources, which may impact its market position [166]. Intellectual Property Risks - The company believes that all patent applications have been assigned to it, but failure to properly assign intellectual property could adversely affect its business and financial condition [195]. - Patent terms are limited to generally 20 years from the earliest filing date, which may not provide sufficient protection against competition once products are commercialized [203]. - The company may seek patent term extensions for its product candidates, but failure to obtain these extensions could materially harm its business [204]. - Changes in U.S. patent law could increase uncertainties and costs surrounding patent applications and enforcement, potentially weakening the company's competitive position [201]. - The company may face substantial litigation expenses and resource diversion due to potential patent infringement claims, which could harm its business [190]. Manufacturing and Supply Chain - The company relies on a limited supply of bone marrow donors, which may impact its ability to produce sufficient quantities of product candidates for clinical trials and commercial demand [155]. - The company relies on third parties for supplies and manufacturing, and any disruptions could significantly impact its ability to produce product candidates for clinical trials and future sales [224][225]. - The company plans to rely on third-party manufacturers for distribution, which may increase risks related to supply shortages and compliance with regulations [228]. Regulatory Compliance - The company must comply with various regulatory requirements to maintain patent protection, and non-compliance could lead to loss of patent rights [209][210]. - The company faces risks related to health epidemics, including the ongoing impact of COVID-19 on clinical trials and business operations [170]. - Increased scrutiny of the FDA's approval process could delay marketing approvals and impose more stringent post-marketing requirements [268]. - The FDA strictly regulates promotional claims, and improper promotion of off-label uses could result in significant liability for the company [252]. Funding and Capital Structure - The company has been funded in part by government and non-profit association grant awards, which are not guaranteed sources of future funding [173]. - The company raised approximately $20.5 million in gross proceeds through the sale of equity securities under a Form S-1 registration statement in December 2021 [286]. - Stockholder approval is required for the issuance of common stock or convertible securities that equal 20% or more of the company's outstanding common stock at a price below the minimum price [287]. - Raising additional capital may cause dilution to existing stockholders and could require the company to relinquish rights to product candidates on unfavorable terms [288]. Market and Economic Factors - The global macroeconomic environment, including inflation and geopolitical instability, may negatively impact the company's financial results [171]. - Legislative changes, such as the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, could significantly impact drug pricing and reimbursement, affecting the company's financial condition [264]. - The trading price of the company's Class A Common Stock has been highly volatile, influenced by various market factors [282]. Management and Operational Challenges - Future growth will impose significant added responsibilities on management, which may divert attention from day-to-day activities [320]. - The company relies on independent organizations and consultants for key services, and any failure to manage these relationships could delay clinical trials and marketing approvals [321]. - The company is subject to securities litigation, which could divert management attention and incur substantial costs [307].
Longeveron(LGVN) - 2022 Q4 - Annual Report