Lilium N.V.(LILM) - 2022 Q4 - Annual Report
Lilium N.V.Lilium N.V.(US:LILM)2023-03-28 20:31

Financial Performance and Projections - The company incurred significant operating losses of €138.7 million, €400.6 million, and €278.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively, and expects to continue incurring substantial losses during 2023[75]. - As of December 31, 2022, the company had approximately $220 million in cash available and estimates it will require more than $300 million to fund operations until the first manned flight test in the second half of 2024[78]. - The company has substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern due to ongoing losses and the need for additional capital[77]. - The anticipated receipt of substantial pre-delivery payments is subject to various risks and uncertainties that could impact the company's financial condition[78]. - The company may need to sell additional equity or debt securities to meet its future capital needs, which could dilute existing shareholders[82]. - Research and development expenses were €90.3 million, €144.6 million, and €175.6 million in 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively, indicating a significant increase in costs[92]. - The company expects to incur significant costs related to scaling operations, including pilot salaries, landing fees, and maintenance[92]. - Delays in the development and commercialization of Lilium Jets could materially impact the company's financial condition and results of operations[100]. Regulatory and Compliance Challenges - The company faces significant challenges in obtaining necessary regulatory approvals, which could delay commercialization timelines[95]. - The company is subject to substantial regulation, including aircraft certification and operational authority, which could significantly impact its business and operating results[155]. - Compliance with stringent data protection regulations, such as GDPR and CCPA, is necessary; failure to comply could result in legal risks and increased operational costs[125]. - The company anticipates significant costs associated with compliance to evolving regulations in the eVTOL industry, which could adversely affect its financial condition and operating results[157]. - The company faces risks related to international operations, including economic instability and regulatory compliance in various jurisdictions, which could negatively impact its business prospects[163]. Market and Competitive Landscape - The company faces intense competition in the eVTOL market, with competitors potentially having greater resources and market presence[103]. - The total addressable market for eVTOL RAM services is based on various assumptions, and any inaccuracies could negatively impact operating revenue and profitability[91]. - The RAM market for eVTOL services does not currently exist, and its development is uncertain, which could affect growth potential[91]. - Macroeconomic conditions, such as decreased discretionary travel and consumer confidence, could materially impact demand for Lilium's services[121]. - The company anticipates intense competition in the RAM industry, which may affect its ability to establish a strong market presence and customer base[114]. Operational and Development Risks - The company has a limited operating history and faces uncertainty regarding customer demand for its products and services, which may affect future capital requirements[79]. - The company must establish strategic relationships and a convenient network of Vertiports to support its business model[85]. - The anticipated launch of commercial operations could be delayed due to incidents during testing and the need for design changes[99]. - The company is focused on completing its research and development program and obtaining regulatory approvals, which are critical for commercialization[75]. - The company has not commenced commercial operations and success will depend on public perception of safety, convenience, and cost-effectiveness of Lilium Jets[85]. Supply Chain and Manufacturing Considerations - The company plans to rely on third-party suppliers for key technologies and components, which poses risks related to supply chain disruptions and potential cost increases[74]. - The reliance on single or limited source suppliers for critical components may hinder the company's ability to procure necessary materials, affecting production timelines[140]. - Supply chain disruptions, including those caused by geopolitical events or COVID-19, could lead to increased costs and delays in manufacturing[143]. - The company has signed supply agreements with Tier 1 aerospace suppliers and is expanding its manufacturing facility near Munich[111]. - Manufacturing capabilities may be affected by natural disasters or health epidemics, potentially delaying the launch of Lilium Jets[112]. Intellectual Property and Brand Management - The company faces challenges in protecting its intellectual property, which could result in competitors exploiting similar technologies and affecting revenue[147]. - Patent applications may not be granted, limiting the company's ability to prevent competitors from commercializing similar products[149]. - The company may incur substantial costs defending against intellectual property infringement claims, which could divert resources and impact operations[152]. - Establishing and maintaining the Lilium brand is essential for customer acceptance; failure to do so may adversely affect anticipated sales and revenue[114]. Management and Governance - The company is highly dependent on its management and senior leadership team; loss of key personnel could hinder strategic implementation and negatively impact financial results[115]. - The company has identified material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting, which could lead to errors in financial statements and affect compliance with reporting obligations[170]. - The company has limited experience in managing a U.S. public company, which may hinder its ability to meet regulatory obligations and affect its growth[172]. - The company acknowledges the importance of good corporate governance but does not comply with all provisions of the Dutch Corporate Governance Code due to conflicts with Nasdaq rules[205]. Product Development and Innovation - The Lilium Jet remains in development and has not yet received type certification, with no guarantee it will ever be certified[86]. - The Lilium Jet aims to generate zero operating emissions during flight, significantly reducing travel time and carbon emissions for regional air mobility networks[226]. - The company is developing a lineup of Lilium Jets, including four and six passenger models, based on a modular architecture[230]. - The Lilium Jet is designed to be virtually inaudible from the ground during cruise flight, focusing on low noise during take-off and landing[231]. - The propulsion system is based on 30 electric ducted fans, which provide significant efficiency advantages over traditional open rotor systems[249]. Financial Market and Shareholder Considerations - As of March 27, 2023, the closing price of the company's Class A Shares was $0.6723, below the Nasdaq minimum closing bid price requirement of $1.00[173]. - The market price and trading volume of Class A Shares and Public Warrants may be volatile, influenced by factors such as market conditions, compliance failures, and changes in laws and regulations[183]. - Future issuances of preferred shares or other equity securities may adversely affect the market price of Class A Shares and could be dilutive to existing shareholders[187]. - The company may issue additional Class A Shares in the future, which could dilute existing shareholders and affect the market price of its securities[191]. - The largest shareholders control more than 50% of the total voting power, with Class B Shares having three times the voting power of Class A Shares[207].