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Mister Car Wash(MCW) - 2023 Q4 - Annual Report

Company Operations - As of December 31, 2023, Mister Car Wash operates 476 locations across 21 states, with 406 Express Exterior Locations and 70 Interior Cleaning Locations[22][44]. - During 2023, Mister Car Wash successfully opened 35 greenfield locations and plans to continue this growth strategy in existing and adjacent markets[29]. - The company has integrated over 100 acquisitions throughout its history, employing a disciplined approach to select and upgrade new locations[30]. - Mister Car Wash's workforce increased by 4% in 2023, reaching approximately 6,600 team members, primarily due to the addition of new locations[44]. - The company operates in a fragmented industry, competing with various operators, but believes its scale and operational consistency provide a competitive advantage[33]. Financial Performance - Net revenues increased by 6% to $927.1 million in 2023 from $876.5 million in 2022, primarily due to growth in car wash sales and the addition of 40 net locations[168]. - Net income for 2023 was $80.13 million, with a net income margin of 8.6%, down from a net income of $112.9 million and a margin of 12.9% in 2022[152][156]. - Adjusted EBITDA for 2023 was $285.92 million, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 30.8%, compared to $281.65 million and a margin of 32.1% in 2022[152][159]. - Total costs and expenses increased to $748.9 million in 2023, representing 81% of net revenues, compared to 79% in 2022[167]. - Interest expense rose significantly to $75.1 million in 2023, up from $41.9 million in 2022, primarily due to higher average interest rates[173]. Unlimited Wash Club (UWC) - In 2023, the company increased its Unlimited Wash Club (UWC) penetration from 68% to 71% of total wash sales, with UWC Members spending over four times more than retail customers[28][55]. - Mister Car Wash's UWC subscription program accounted for 71% of total wash sales in 2023, highlighting its importance for revenue growth[55]. - The number of Unlimited Wash Club (UWC) Members grew to approximately 2.1 million in 2023, up by about 10.2% from 1.9 million in 2022[157]. - UWC sales accounted for 71% of total wash sales in 2023, an increase from 68% in 2022, reflecting the growing penetration of the subscription model[158]. Challenges and Risks - The company faces challenges in hiring and retaining qualified personnel, which may lead to increased labor costs and negatively affect customer service[72]. - The company is subject to various risks related to credit card and debit card payments, including potential increases in processing fees that could impact operating results[67]. - The company relies on a limited number of suppliers for car wash equipment, which poses risks of supply chain disruptions and increased costs[71]. - Changes in applicable tax laws could adversely affect the company's financial condition and effective tax rate[78]. - The company may face difficulties in negotiating lease renewals on commercially acceptable terms, potentially leading to location closures[75]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - For the year ended December 31, 2023, the net cash provided by operating activities was $204.7 million[83]. - As of December 31, 2023, the company had $19.0 million in cash and cash equivalents for working capital purposes[83]. - Cash and cash equivalents decreased to $19.0 million as of December 31, 2023, from $65.2 million in 2022, indicating a need for improved liquidity management[175]. - Net cash provided by operating activities was $204.7 million in 2023, down from $229.2 million in 2022, with changes in working capital negatively impacting cash flow[178]. Corporate Governance - Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. holds more than 50% of the voting power, classifying the company as a "controlled company" under NYSE rules[109]. - The board of directors is responsible for overall risk oversight, supported by the Audit Committee which reviews cybersecurity policies[123]. - The company has established advance notice requirements for board nominations and actions, which could limit stockholder influence[119]. - The company has provisions in its charter that may discourage or delay potential acquisitions, impacting stockholder interests[116]. Environmental and Regulatory Factors - The company has ceased dispensing gasoline and diesel fuels at all locations as of December 31, 2023, but faces ongoing environmental risks from historical operations[94]. - The company is subject to evolving global climate change regulations that may adversely affect operations and financial performance[95]. - Governmental restrictions on water use may result in decreased access to water supplies, impacting financial condition and results of operations[99]. - The company faces significant costs in complying with various federal, state, and local laws and regulations, which may materially increase operational costs[88]. Stock Performance and Dividends - The company's stock performance since its IPO in June 2021 shows a decline, with the stock value at $43.00 as of December 31, 2023, down from $100.00 at the IPO[140]. - The company does not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable future, focusing on retaining earnings for business operations and expansion[119]. - Approximately 71% of the outstanding common stock has rights to require the company to file registration statements for public sales, which could adversely affect stock price[115].