
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Financial Statements This section presents the unaudited condensed financial statements for the period ended March 31, 2023, including balance sheets, statements of operations, and cash flows, reporting a net loss of $1.7 million for the quarter and $5.0 million for the nine months Condensed Balance Sheets | Balance Sheet Highlights | March 31, 2023 (Unaudited) | June 30, 2022 | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Cash and cash equivalents | $9,650,958 | $14,066,359 | | Total current assets | $9,931,075 | $14,416,380 | | Total assets | $18,576,799 | $23,494,862 | | Total current liabilities | $348,744 | $412,837 | | Total stockholders' equity | $18,228,055 | $23,082,025 | - Cash and cash equivalents decreased by approximately $4.4 million, reflecting cash used in operations9 Condensed Statements of Operations | Operating Results (Unaudited) | Three Months Ended Mar 31, 2023 | Three Months Ended Mar 31, 2022 | Nine Months Ended Mar 31, 2023 | Nine Months Ended Mar 31, 2022 | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Research and development | $1,196,094 | $1,255,074 | $3,479,463 | $4,613,302 | | General and administrative | $614,647 | $532,801 | $1,787,632 | $1,707,514 | | Loss from operations | ($1,810,741) | ($1,787,875) | ($5,267,095) | ($6,320,816) | | Net loss | ($1,702,804) | ($1,792,664) | ($5,018,580) | ($6,326,866) | | Net loss per share | ($0.15) | ($0.16) | ($0.43) | ($0.55) | - Net loss for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, decreased due to lower research and development expenses11 Condensed Statements of Cash Flows | Cash Flow Summary (Unaudited) | Nine Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Nine Months Ended March 31, 2022 | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Net cash used in operating activities | ($4,171,467) | ($4,493,550) | | Net cash used in investing activities | ($149,146) | ($248,986) | | Net cash used in financing activities | ($94,788) | ($202,007) | | Net change in cash | ($4,415,401) | ($4,944,543) | | Cash at end of period | $9,650,958 | $15,572,134 | Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements These notes provide crucial context to the financial statements, detailing the company's clinical-stage status, lead drug candidate NV-CoV-2 entering Phase 1 trials, liquidity position, and significant related-party transactions - The company is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical firm with its lead candidate, NV-CoV-2 for COVID-19, entering Phase 1a/1b human clinical trials in India2021 - As of March 31, 2023, the company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $127.5 million and no revenue, but management believes $9.7 million in cash is sufficient for at least 12 months of operations2730 - The company holds exclusive worldwide licenses from TheraCour Pharma, Inc., a related party, for its core technology, with a 15% royalty on net sales upon commercialization24 - The company licensed its COVID-19 drug candidates to Karveer Meditech for clinical development and commercialization in India, with NanoViricides reimbursing trial costs plus a 30% fee and receiving a 70% royalty on net sales40 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Management discusses the company's business, drug pipeline, and financial performance, focusing on advancing NV-CoV-2 into human clinical trials and expanding NV-387's use against other viruses, with a net loss of $5.0 million for the nine months Drug Pipeline and Strategy - The lead clinical-stage drug, NV-CoV-2 for COVID-19, is poised to enter Phase 1a/1b trials in India6675 - The company is exploring additional applications for NV-387, the active ingredient in NV-CoV-2, against other viruses like RSV and mpox688592 - The company's platform technology develops drugs resistant to viral mutation by mimicking human cellular receptors108109 - NanoViricides possesses its own cGM-compliant manufacturing facility, providing a competitive advantage for rapid and cost-effective production of clinical trial materials103104 Recent Developments and Financial Status - During the quarter, the company completed cGM-compliant manufacturing of NV-387 and NV-CoV-2 Oral Syrup and Gummies for clinical trials in India124 - Subsequent to the quarter, drug products were shipped to partner Karveer in India on April 12, 2023, with clinical trials expected to commence shortly125 - As of March 31, 2023, the company held $9.7 million in cash and cash equivalents, deemed sufficient to fund operations for over twelve months and initial human clinical trials for NV-CoV-2128129 Results of Operations Analysis | Expense Category | Nine Months Ended Mar 31, 2023 | Nine Months Ended Mar 31, 2022 | Change | Reason for Change | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Research & Development | $3,479,463 | $4,613,302 | ($1,133,839) | Decrease in external lab expenses and a prior-year milestone payment | | General & Administrative | $1,787,632 | $1,707,514 | $80,118 | Increase in professional fees | - The net loss for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, was $5.02 million (or $0.43 per share), a decrease from $6.33 million (or $0.55 per share) in the prior year period182 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The company's market risk exposure is primarily limited to non-material interest rate fluctuations on cash equivalents, with no foreign currency or derivative instrument exposure - The company's market risk exposure is primarily limited to non-material interest rate risk on its cash equivalents188 Controls and Procedures Management concluded that disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective as of March 31, 2023, due to a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting, with a remediation plan in place - Disclosure controls and procedures were deemed ineffective as of March 31, 2023, due to a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting190 - The material weakness arises from insufficient timely review of the period-end closing process and inadequate personnel and resources190 - A remediation plan, including a financial reporting controls committee, is in place to enhance oversight and ensure financial reporting reliability192 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Legal Proceedings The company reports no pending or threatened legal proceedings expected to materially adversely affect its business, financial condition, or results of operations - As of the filing date, there are no legal proceedings against the company, nor is the company aware of any threatened actions197 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds This section details the issuance of unregistered equity securities, including Series A preferred stock, common stock, and warrants, as compensation to various parties under Section 4(a)(2) exemptions - Issued Series A preferred stock and common stock for employee, director, and consulting services198199201202 - Granted fully vested warrants to the Scientific Advisory Board to purchase common stock shares200 - All securities were issued without registration under the Securities Act, relying on Section 4(a)(2) exemptions, and are considered restricted203 Defaults Upon Senior Securities No defaults upon senior securities were reported during the period - The company reported no defaults upon senior securities204 Mine Safety Disclosures This item is not applicable to the company's operations - This disclosure item is not applicable205 Other Information No other material information was reported - The company reported no other information206 Exhibits This section lists the exhibits filed with the Form 10-Q, including CEO and CFO certifications and Inline XBRL documents - Exhibits filed include Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) and Section 1350 certifications for the CEO and CFO, along with Inline XBRL files208