Edenor(EDN) - 2023 Q4 - Annual Report

Economic Conditions - The Argentine Peso depreciated by 356.3% against the U.S. dollar in 2023, compared to 72.5% in 2022[29]. - The average exchange rate for the year ended December 31, 2023, was Ps. 280.92 per U.S. dollar[32]. - Argentina's real GDP decreased by 1.4% for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022[59]. - Inflation in Argentina remains high at 11% as of March 2024, which may continue to affect economic conditions[59]. - The Argentine economy remains vulnerable to external shocks, particularly from major trading partners like Brazil, which could affect exports and competitiveness[98]. - The U.S. economy's highest inflation rates in decades may adversely affect developing countries like Argentina, creating uncertainty in international markets[99]. - Argentina's economy is significantly dependent on commodity exports, particularly soy, making it vulnerable to fluctuations in international prices[121]. - A sustained decrease in international commodity prices could adversely affect the Argentine government's revenues and its ability to meet public debt obligations[122]. Inflation and Currency Risks - The company faces risks related to high inflation, which could adversely affect its results of operations[34]. - The Argentine economy is characterized by significant volatility, including high inflation and currency depreciation, impacting business operations[54]. - Fluctuations in the peso against the U.S. dollar may adversely impact the company's financial condition and results of operations[90]. - The Argentine peso is classified as a currency of a hyperinflationary economy, requiring the company to restate historical financial statements according to IFRS[70]. - The average interest rate on Argentina's foreign currency external bonds was reduced to 3.07% from 7.0% following a restructuring agreement in 2020[76]. Regulatory and Governmental Risks - The company is subject to regulatory changes that may affect its tariff structure and revenue generation[37]. - The Argentine Government's intervention in the electricity sector poses ongoing risks to the company's operations[34]. - The Argentine Government's policies may significantly influence the economy and the operations of the energy distribution industry[62]. - The Argentine government has announced plans to reduce public spending, including energy and transportation subsidies[95]. - The Secretariat of Energy is empowered to redefine subsidy structures to ensure access to essential electricity and natural gas services for end users[134]. - The Argentine Government has the right to foreclose on its pledge over Class A common shares if fines and penalties exceed 20% of gross energy sales[186]. Operational Challenges - Energy shortages could disrupt the company's ability to deliver electricity, leading to customer claims and penalties[37]. - The company has been impacted by high rates of inflation, which affect its operational costs[34]. - The company faces uncertainty regarding future tariff adjustments and the potential impact of government measures on its operations and financial results[143]. - The company has experienced power shortages due to increased demand outpacing distribution capacity, leading to potential customer complaints and fines[150]. - The company implemented an emergency plan in March 2023 due to a heat wave that caused a 40% increase in national energy demand and a significant loss of generation capacity[158]. Financial Position and Debt - As of December 31, 2023, accrued fines and penalties totaled Ps. 62,880 million, significantly increasing from Ps. 23,032 million in 2022 and Ps. 25,183 million in 2021[180]. - The company has accumulated a past due principal balance with CAMMESA of Ps. 197,731 million, compared to Ps. 56,479 million in 2022[208]. - The company recognized an accumulated debt of Ps. 57,159 million as of August 31, 2022, which was reduced to Ps. 32,985 million under the 2022 Agreement, to be paid in 96 installments[205]. - The company has outstanding financial debt totaling U.S.$ 27.2 million, U.S.$ 55.2 million, and U.S.$ 95.7 million in Senior Notes, all accruing interest at a fixed nominal annual rate of 9.75%[210]. - The company may face liquidity shortfalls if it cannot recover amounts related to discounts and bonuses under the Social Rate regime, which could adversely affect its business[209]. Legal and Compliance Risks - The company faces risks related to legal proceedings that could adversely affect its financial position and results of operations[42]. - The company is involved in various legal proceedings that could have a material adverse effect on its financial position and results of operations[197]. - The company has internal processes and an Ethics and Compliance Code to mitigate risks related to anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws, but there is no guarantee these measures will be effective[196]. Labor and Employment - The company employs 4,635 employees, with 79% being union members, which poses a risk of organized labor actions affecting operations[193]. - The company has approximately 6,647 third-party employees related to outsourcing contracts, which could lead to material labor liabilities[194]. Environmental Risks - The company is subject to environmental risks that could lead to additional costs affecting financial condition and results of operations[168]. - Changes in weather conditions, including severe weather events, have impacted service continuity and could lead to increased operating costs[171]. - The Argentine Government's implementation of new environmental laws may require the company to incur higher compliance costs[169].