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铁货(01029) - 2023 - 年度财报
IRCIRC(HK:01029)2024-04-25 22:31

Financial Performance - The company reported a basic profit of $8.7 million for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023, despite facing multiple challenges[16]. - The company recorded a basic profit of $8.7 million, a decline of 65.1% year-on-year, and reported a loss of $156.8 million after adjustments[38]. - The company achieved an EBITDA of $278.8 million for the fiscal year 2023, reflecting a significant increase compared to previous years[11]. - EBITDA for the iron ore segment decreased by 18.4% to $45.8 million in 2023 due to reduced sales volume and falling prices[43]. - The group reported a basic EBITDA of $45.8 million for 2023, a decrease from $56.1 million in 2022, primarily due to lower realized prices, reduced production, and increased costs[123]. - The net loss attributable to the company was $156.8 million in 2023, influenced by impairment losses and non-recurring items[63]. - The company recorded an impairment provision of $163.9 million for 2023, with an additional $90.3 million in H2[44]. - The company reported a basic profit of $8.7 million, but a significant non-cash asset impairment of $163.9 million led to a total loss of $156.8 million for 2023, compared to a loss of $87.9 million in 2022[93]. Production and Sales - K&S produced 2,466,829 tons of iron ore, a decrease of 4.0% compared to 2022, with sales of 2,528,596 tons, down 1.5%[32]. - The total iron ore production for 2023 was 2,466,829 tons, a decrease of 4.0% from 2,569,845 tons in 2022[54]. - The sales volume for iron ore in 2023 was 2,528,596 tons, down 1.5% from 2,566,480 tons in 2022[54]. - The realized price per dry ton of iron ore was $108 in 2023, an 8.5% decrease from $118 in 2022[54]. - Production and sales in 2023 declined by 4% and 1.5% respectively compared to the previous year, with K&S operating at approximately 78% of average capacity[136]. Financial Position and Debt - Cash reserves increased from $36.9 million at the end of 2022 to $56.6 million at the end of 2023, enhancing the company's financial position[16]. - The net debt to EBITDA ratio improved to 0.24 in 2023, indicating a stronger financial position[11]. - The net debt decreased, contributing to improved liquidity and overall financial stability for future growth opportunities[16]. - The company's net debt decreased significantly to $11.2 million by the end of 2023, down from $41.6 million in 2022[114]. - The debt-to-EBITDA ratio improved to 0.24 in 2023, compared to 0.74 in 2022, reflecting a substantial reduction in net debt[114]. Operational Challenges - The company faced operational challenges due to the depletion of resources at the Kimkan mine, impacting production and profitability[16]. - The operational efficiency has declined due to the depletion of the Kimkan mine and the transition period before the Sutara mine begins operations[22]. - The company faced operational challenges due to heavy rainfall in summer 2023, affecting production efficiency[33]. - The company faced operational challenges including poor ore quality and equipment supply issues, impacting production rates[65]. Market Conditions - The geopolitical risks and rising operational costs have negatively impacted iron ore prices, posing challenges for the company[16]. - In Q1 2023, iron ore prices surged by 26.1% to $140 per ton due to optimistic demand recovery in China[39]. - In Q2 2023, iron ore prices fell by 11.4% to $124 per ton as supply recovery outpaced demand[39]. - The average price of iron ore for the year was $132 per ton, a decrease of 5.0% compared to 2022[39]. - China's economic recovery is pivotal for iron ore demand, influencing market prices significantly[48]. Cost Management - Cash costs per ton remained stable at $78.9, despite rising operational costs and inflation pressures[42]. - Cash costs (excluding transportation) increased by 18.2% to $62.9 per ton in 2023, primarily due to rising government-set electricity prices and fuel costs[57]. - Transportation costs decreased by approximately 37.5% to $16.0 per ton in 2023, offsetting some of the increases in other cost components[57]. - The average cash cost per unit increased due to a decline in production, increased transportation distances, and stripping ratios, although the weakening of the Russian ruble benefited cash production costs[134]. Future Plans and Developments - The company plans to expedite the development of the Sutara mine to mitigate the impact of delays in production from the Kimkan mine[20]. - The successful operation of the Sutara project is critical for increasing production and controlling costs, with a planned start in mid-2024[47]. - The Sutara project is expected to begin operations in the first half of 2024, with an estimated initial capital expenditure of approximately $50.4 million, of which $29.2 million has already been incurred[139]. - The company plans to fully utilize low-quality ore stockpiles in 2024, which were previously required to be used over a longer period[33]. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Initiatives - The company is committed to sustainable development and has implemented revised mining plans to enhance production capacity[20]. - The company has established specific environmental, social, and governance (ESG) goals that are reviewed annually by the board[199]. - The company aims to enhance its resource management strategies, focusing on sustainable practices in mining operations[196]. - The company emphasizes stakeholder engagement in its ESG initiatives, integrating feedback into its strategies and plans[196]. Employee and Safety Metrics - As of December 31, 2023, the group employed 1,636 employees, a decrease from 1,804 in 2022, with total employee costs amounting to $28.8 million, down from $35.7 million in 2022[118]. - The lost time injury rate for 2023 was reported at 1.08 per 1,000,000 hours worked, an increase from 0.66 in 2022, indicating a need for improved safety measures[123]. - The company aims to maintain high safety standards and implement a zero-accident policy across all operations[134].