Financial Performance - SJW Group's consolidated financial statements reflect a capital structure of approximately 47% debt and 53% equity in California and Connecticut, with authorized returns on equity of 8.90% and 9.00% respectively[17]. - SJWC received a revenue requirement increase of $25.1 million or 6.03% effective January 1, 2022, with additional increases of $13.0 million or 2.94% in 2023 and $16.1 million or 3.56% in 2024 approved[26]. - SJWC's consolidated net income for 2022 was $73,828, an increase of $13,350 or 22% compared to 2021[210]. - Operating revenue for Water Utility Services in 2022 was $615,093, up from $568,307 in 2021, reflecting an 8% increase[212]. - Rate increases contributed $38,706 (7%) to operating revenue growth from 2021 to 2022[212]. Revenue Adjustments and Charges - Connecticut Water's WICA surcharge was approved at 2.44%, expected to generate approximately $2.6 million in additional revenue starting January 1, 2022[33]. - SJWTX's System Improvement Charge (SIC) is projected to increase water revenue by $1.6 million and sewer revenue by $29,000 within one year of approval from the PUCT[39]. - SJWC filed for a cost of capital adjustment seeking a revenue increase of $6.4 million or 1.61% in 2022, with a proposed return on equity of 10.30%[23]. - Connecticut Water's 2021 Water Revenue Adjustment (WRA) imposed a 2.85% surcharge on customer bills to collect the 2021 revenue shortfall[34]. - The Water Conservation Memorandum Account added $798 to revenue in 2022, reflecting regulatory mechanisms in place[212]. Water Supply and Operations - SJWC serves approximately 232,000 connections, providing water to about one million people over 139 square miles in California[44]. - CTWS provides water service to approximately 141,000 connections, serving around 459,000 people across 81 municipalities[44]. - SJWTX serves approximately 26,000 connections, providing water to about 77,000 people in a service area of over 268 square miles in Texas[44]. - SJWC's water supply consists of 40% to 50% purchased water, with groundwater and surface water making up the remainder[50]. - Connecticut Water's supply is approximately 80% from surface water and 20% from wells, with agreements expiring in 2058 and 2053[55]. - Maine Water's supply is approximately 90% from surface water and 10% from wells, with a supply agreement expiring in 2040[58]. Employee and Workforce Management - SJW Group had 757 full-time employees as of December 31, 2022, with 362 from SJWC, 230 from Connecticut Water, 87 from SJWTX, and 78 from Maine Water[78]. - A tentative three-year bargaining agreement was proposed for union workers at SJWC, including a 6% wage increase in 2023, 3.5% in 2024, and 5.5% in 2025[79]. - The workforce demographics as of 2022 showed 29% female and 71% male employees, with 20% identifying as Hispanic or Latino[85]. - SJW Group's compensation and benefits programs are designed to attract and retain talent, including fair wages benchmarked to local markets and comprehensive health benefits[87]. - Employee engagement and satisfaction are prioritized, with semi-annual surveys and regular meetings to foster a supportive work environment[83]. Regulatory and Compliance Issues - The company has a focus on regulatory compliance, with operating revenue primarily generated from water sales at rates authorized by various regulatory bodies[93]. - SJW Group's financial health is contingent on the accuracy of estimates and forecasts used in rate approval applications, with potential revenue shortfalls if authorized rates are too low[94]. - Changes in regulatory policies could adversely affect SJW Group's operating results and financial condition, highlighting the importance of regulatory stability[95][96]. - The company is required to comply with stringent water quality regulations, and failure to do so could result in significant costs and operational challenges[117]. - SJW Group's operations are subject to environmental, health, and safety regulations, incurring substantial compliance costs[200]. Environmental and Operational Risks - New environmental regulations could increase operating costs and capital expenditures for SJW Group, impacting overall business operations[102][103]. - The company faces litigation risks related to water quality and contamination, which could incur significant legal costs and affect its reputation[100][101]. - Water Utility Services has activated a Water Shortage Contingency Plan to achieve a 15% conservation target due to a drought emergency declared in July 2021[112]. - Seasonal fluctuations in water demand can significantly impact operating results, with lower revenues expected during drought conditions[111]. - The implementation of mandatory conservation measures may lead to reduced water usage and adversely affect revenue[114]. Capital Expenditures and Investments - SJW Group plans to spend approximately $255,053 in 2023 and $1,353,390 over five years for capital improvements[198]. - Company-funded capital improvements were $218,784 in 2022 and $233,933 in 2021 for additions to or replacements of property, plant, and equipment[198]. - The water utility business is capital-intensive, and SJW Group may not have sufficient cash flow or capital resources to fund necessary capital expenditures, which could impact growth and earnings[131]. - SJW Group seeks to acquire regulated water systems adjacent to or near its existing service territory to enhance its regional regulated activities[176]. - The company evaluates out-of-region opportunities that meet its risk and return profile, focusing on regulated water and wastewater businesses[179]. Corporate Governance and Strategy - SJW Group's executive team includes Eric W. Thornburg as President and CEO, Andrew F. Walters as CFO, and Bruce A. Hauk as COO, with extensive experience in the water utility sector[88][89]. - The company’s charter documents and Delaware law may hinder favorable takeovers and reduce stockholder rights, complicating corporate governance[142]. - SJW Group's dividend policy is subject to board discretion and may be limited by legal and contractual requirements, affecting the ability to pay dividends to stockholders[141]. - The company has committed to "ring-fencing" measures to enhance CTWS's separateness, which may limit SJW Group's ability to influence CTWS's management and policies[137]. - The business strategy includes acquiring water systems and expanding non-tariffed services, exposing the company to new risks that could adversely affect financial performance[139].
SJW (SJW) - 2022 Q4 - Annual Report