Financial Performance - The Company's consolidated net income for 2023 was $11.3 million, with basic earnings per share of $2.50, down from $12.6 million and $2.81 in 2022, reflecting a decrease in net interest income of $1.6 million or 4.0%[181]. - Net income for the year ended December 31, 2023, was $11.3 million, down from $12.6 million in 2022, indicating a decrease of 10.3%[189]. - The provision for income taxes decreased by $1.0 million or 38.4%, contributing to the overall financial performance for the year[181]. - Noninterest income totaled $9.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a $451 thousand increase, or 4.8%, compared to 2022[202]. - Total noninterest expenses increased by $1.7 million, or 5.2%, to $35.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023[204]. - The provision for income taxes was $1.6 million for 2023, with an effective federal corporate income tax rate of 12.5%[206]. - The Company's total capital increased from $55.2 million at December 31, 2022, to $65.8 million at December 31, 2023, reflecting a net income of $11.3 million for 2023 and a decrease of $5.5 million in accumulated other comprehensive loss[185]. Asset and Loan Management - Total consolidated assets increased by 9.9% to $1.5 billion as of December 31, 2023, compared to $1.3 billion at the end of 2022[183]. - Net loans and loans held for sale rose by 7.8% to $1.0 billion, representing 69.9% of total assets, while total investments increased by 5.7% to $265.9 million[183]. - The Company's gross loan portfolio increased by $72.0 million, or 7.5%, to $1.0 billion as of December 31, 2023, compared to $959.3 million at the end of 2022[211]. - Real estate secured loans represented $911.5 million, or 88.4% of total loans, at December 31, 2023, up from $828.2 million, or 86.3% of total loans, at December 31, 2022[211]. - The Company serviced a residential real estate mortgage portfolio of $1.1 billion at December 31, 2023, an increase from $987.4 million at the end of 2022[212]. - The Company originated and sold $75.6 million of qualified residential real estate loans in 2023, compared to $78.0 million in 2022[213]. - The net loans and loans held for sale amounted to $1,026.5 million as of December 31, 2023, compared to $952.3 million at the end of 2022[212]. - The Company reported a decrease in the percentage of municipal loans from 9.2% in 2022 to 7.4% in 2023[212]. Capital and Regulatory Compliance - As of December 31, 2023, Union's Tier I and Total Risk Based Capital Ratios were 12.5% and 13.4% respectively, with a Leverage Capital Ratio of 7.6%, indicating it is considered well capitalized under applicable regulatory guidelines[54]. - The Company is subject to regulation and supervision by the FRB, FDIC, and Vermont Department of Financial Regulation, impacting its operational framework[30]. - The Dodd-Frank Act has introduced new capital standards and increased supervisory authority for the FRB, affecting the Company's regulatory environment[34]. - The FRB has the authority to prohibit dividends by bank holding companies if their actions constitute unsafe or unsound practices[41]. - The Company is subject to extensive regulatory compliance requirements, including those related to cybersecurity, which could impact its operations and reputation[138]. - The Company has established a robust cybersecurity risk management program to safeguard sensitive customer data and financial transactions[142]. Market and Competitive Environment - Competitive pressures for deposits increased during 2023 as customers sought higher yields, prompting the Company to offer higher rates on non-maturity deposits and time deposit specials[26]. - The Company focuses on community banking, providing services through 20 banking offices and several ATMs in northern Vermont and New Hampshire[19]. - The Company has seen a trend of customers turning to local community banks for their financial needs, enhancing its customer base through personal relationships[24]. - The Company faces significant competition from both financial and non-financial services firms, which could impact market share and financial results[134]. - Competition in the local banking industry may impair the company's ability to attract and retain customers, affecting loan growth and financial results[123]. Risk Management - The company faces risks related to liquidity, as reliance on more expensive funding sources could adversely affect operating margins and profitability[87]. - Rising interest rates have significantly decreased the value of the company's securities portfolio, leading to potential losses if securities need to be sold to meet liquidity needs[88]. - The company may incur fines and penalties for inadvertent regulatory violations, which could damage its reputation and restrict investment opportunities[101]. - The company is exposed to environmental liabilities associated with its lending activities, particularly in commercial real estate, which could result in significant costs[92]. - Changes in monetary policies by the Federal Reserve could affect interest rates and the valuation of the company's investment securities, impacting overall operating results[94]. - The company may face significant legal risks from regulatory investigations and private actions, potentially leading to reputational damage and increased operational costs[102]. - Cybersecurity threats and attacks pose significant risks to the company's operations and customer data security, potentially leading to financial losses and reputational damage[116]. Employee and Operational Insights - As of December 31, 2023, Union employed 197 full-time employees, emphasizing a commitment to employee development and well-being[21]. - The Company has invested significant resources in information technology enhancements to meet customer expectations and improve operational efficiency[127]. - The Company cannot assure that the opening of new branches will be accretive to earnings, as various factors influence branch performance[126]. - The Company adopted a clawback policy in November 2023 to recover executive compensation in the event of a financial restatement[44].
Union Bankshares(UNB) - 2023 Q4 - Annual Report