Core Insights - Valero Energy Corporation (VLO) reported fourth-quarter 2024 adjusted earnings of 88 cents per share, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 13 cents, but down from 3.55inthesamequarterlastyear[1]−Totalquarterlyrevenuesdecreasedto30,756 million from 35,414millionyear−over−year,althoughitsurpassedtheZacksConsensusEstimateof30,729 million [1] Revenue and Earnings Performance - The better-than-expected quarterly results were primarily driven by increased renewable diesel margins and lower total cost of sales, although these positives were partially offset by a decline in refining margins [2] - Total cost of sales decreased to 30,127millionfrom33,540 million in the prior-year quarter, also below the estimate of 30,590.1million,mainlyduetoareductioninthecostofmaterials[9]SegmentalPerformance−AdjustedoperatingincomeintheRefiningsegmentwas437 million, down from 1,577millionyear−over−year,andmissedtheestimateof1,296.5 million, impacted by significantly lower refining margins [3] - In the Ethanol segment, adjusted operating profit was 20million,downfrom205 million in the prior-year quarter, missing the estimate of 84.2millionduetoadropinethanolmargins[4]−TheRenewableDieselsegmentreportedanoperatingincomeof170 million, up from 84millionyear−over−year,benefitingfromhigherrenewabledieselmarginsdespiteadeclineinsalesvolumeto3,356thousandgallonsperdayfrom3,773thousandgallons[5]ThroughputVolumesandMargins−Refiningthroughputvolumestotaled2,995thousandbarrelsperday,consistentwiththeyear−agofigureandabovetheestimateof2,688thousandbarrelsperday[6]−Therefiningmarginperbarrelofthroughputdecreasedto8.44 from 12.89year−over−year,whilerefiningoperatingexpensesperbarrelwere4.67 compared to 4.99intheprior−yearquarter[8]CapitalInvestmentandBalanceSheet−Capitalinvestmentforthefourthquartertotaled547 million, with 452millionallocatedforsustainingthebusiness[11]−Attheendofthefourthquarter,thecompanyhadcashandcashequivalentsof4.7 billion, total debt of 8.1billion,andfinanceleaseobligationsof2.4 billion [11]