持续增强粮食等重要农产品供给保障能力――扎实推进乡村全面振兴述评（上）

Core Viewpoint - The central government emphasizes the importance of ensuring national food security as a top priority, highlighting the need to enhance the supply guarantee capability of important agricultural products [1] Group 1: Food Production and Supply - In the previous year, China's grain production reached a record of 1.4 trillion jin, with soybean production remaining above 20 million tons, contributing to stable prices and public confidence [1] - The overall grain supply and demand remain tight, with structural shortages in certain areas, particularly a high dependence on imported soybeans and a growing demand for feed grains [1][2] - Strategies to stabilize grain production include maintaining cultivated land area while focusing on increasing yield and quality, promoting high-efficiency agricultural practices, and enhancing disaster resilience [2] Group 2: Policy Support and Market Stability - A comprehensive policy framework is proposed to motivate farmers and local governments to boost grain production, including minimum purchase prices for rice and wheat, and subsidies for corn and soybean producers [3] - The central government aims to stabilize agricultural product prices through a combination of measures addressing production, consumption, and trade, while ensuring smooth market operations [4] - The government will enhance the coordination between agricultural trade and production, aiming to maintain reasonable price levels for key agricultural products and protect farmers' interests [5] Group 3: Agricultural Sustainability and Waste Reduction - The central government advocates for a long-term mechanism for food conservation and waste reduction, promoting a societal trend against wastefulness [5]