
Group 1 - The article emphasizes a long-term value investing approach, focusing on classical value ratios such as low P/B, P/FCF, and Owner Earnings discounting [1] - It advocates for self-indexing using the Dow Jones Industrial Average combined with Joel Greenblatt's Magic Formula for tax efficiency [1] - The author has a background in private credit and commercial real estate mezzanine financing, with experience working with top developers [1] Group 2 - The article does not provide any stock, option, or derivative positions in the companies mentioned, nor does it plan to initiate any within the next 72 hours [2] - The content is based on personal opinions and research, and it is not intended as financial advice [3] - Seeking Alpha clarifies that past performance does not guarantee future results and that the views expressed may not reflect those of the platform as a whole [4]