Nkarta Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results and Corporate Highlights

Core Viewpoint - Nkarta, Inc. is focused on advancing its engineered natural killer (NK) cell therapy, NKX019, for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, while implementing a restructuring plan to enhance financial stability and extend its cash runway [2][4][12]. Financial Performance - For the full year 2024, Nkarta reported a net loss of $108.8 million, or $1.60 per share, compared to a net loss of $117.5 million in 2023 [12][19]. - The company had cash, cash equivalents, and investments totaling $380.5 million as of December 31, 2024, which is expected to fund operations into 2029 [4][12][19]. - Research and development expenses for 2024 were $96.7 million, while general and administrative expenses were $31.5 million [12][19]. Clinical Development - Nkarta is conducting two clinical trials, Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2, to evaluate NKX019 in various autoimmune diseases, with initial data expected in the second half of 2025 [4][8]. - The Ntrust-1 trial focuses on lupus nephritis, while Ntrust-2 targets systemic sclerosis, idiopathic inflammatory myopathy, and ANCA-associated vasculitis [5][9]. - The dosing schedule for NKX019 has been harmonized across all trials, with patients receiving treatment on Days 0, 3, and 7 following lymphodepletion [10]. Restructuring Efforts - Nkarta has implemented a restructuring plan that includes a workforce reduction of 34% (53 positions) to prioritize investment in clinical execution and extend its cash runway [2][4][12]. - The restructuring is expected to result in cash payments of approximately $5.5 to $6.5 million [12]. Product Overview - NKX019 is an allogeneic, off-the-shelf CAR NK-cell therapy designed to target CD19-positive cells in autoimmune diseases, offering potential advantages such as rapid B-cell killing and reduced toxicity [2][7][14]. - The therapy is engineered for enhanced targeting and persistence, aiming to provide broad access in outpatient settings [14].