新华全媒+｜苦难和新生——西藏翻身农奴影像档案：洛桑

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant transformation in Tibet following the democratic reform initiated in 1959, which abolished the feudal serfdom system and led to improved living conditions for the previously oppressed serfs [1][7]. Group 1: Historical Context - In 1959, the State Council issued a decree to implement democratic reforms in Tibet, completely abolishing the feudal serfdom system [1]. - Before the reforms, serfs, who made up over 95% of the population, lived under severe oppression, with land and resources controlled by a small percentage of landowners [10]. Group 2: Personal Accounts - A 90-year-old man named Losang recalls his life before the reforms, describing it as living like livestock, with no dignity or basic needs met [3]. - Losang expresses his joy and relief after the reforms, stating that he no longer has to bow to landowners and can now lead his own life [7]. Group 3: Current Living Conditions - The article emphasizes that the average disposable income of farmers and herders in Tibet has been consistently increasing, and social security coverage is comprehensive [10]. - Losang's family now enjoys a harmonious life, with his children contributing to national development, showcasing the positive outcomes of the reforms [7].