Core Viewpoint - Fosun Pharma's 2024 financial report shows a decline in revenue but an increase in net profit, raising concerns about the sustainability of profit growth due to significant cost reductions [1][3][11] Revenue Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 41.067 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.80% [1] - The pharmaceutical segment generated 28.924 billion yuan, down 4.29% year-on-year, marking the second consecutive year of revenue decline [3][4] - The oncology business revenue was 8.085 billion yuan, with a growth rate that plummeted from approximately 40% to 5.84% [5][7] - The medical device and diagnostics segment reported a revenue of 4.323 billion yuan, down 1.53% year-on-year [8] Profit Analysis - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.770 billion yuan, an increase of 16.08% year-on-year, primarily driven by a significant reduction in operating expenses [1][3] - The pharmaceutical segment's net profit was 3.250 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 65.73% [3][10] - The company reduced its selling expenses by 10.63%, R&D expenses by 16.15%, and management expenses by 2.09% [3][4] Investment Income Trends - Investment income has been declining since 2022, with net investment income dropping from 46.24 billion yuan in 2021 to 21.05 billion yuan in 2024 [11][14] - The decline in investment income correlates with the company's net profit trends, indicating a reliance on investment returns for profitability [11][14] Financial Risks - As of the end of 2024, the company had 13.524 billion yuan in cash against short-term debts of 18.711 billion yuan and long-term loans of 10.204 billion yuan, indicating high debt pressure [14] - The total amount of guarantees provided by the company reached 31.237 billion yuan, accounting for 66.09% of the net assets attributable to shareholders [14]
复星医药财报B面:砍研发保利润、债台高筑、投资熄火 业务全面承压增长还能撑多久?