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累计被执行超38亿元,刀剪老字号张小泉集团深陷债务危机,控股股东激进扩张收苦果

Core Viewpoint - Zhang Xiaoqin Group, a time-honored brand with nearly 400 years of history, is facing a severe debt crisis, with total execution amounts exceeding 3.8 billion yuan [1][2] Debt Crisis - The company has recently been listed as an executed party with an execution amount of 3.13 billion yuan, bringing the total executed amount to over 3.8 billion yuan [1] - The debt crisis stems from the aggressive expansion strategy of its controlling shareholder, Fuchun Holdings Group, which has invested heavily in non-core business areas like logistics and real estate, leading to a strained cash flow [1] - As of March 2025, 99.9% of Fuchun Holdings' shares in Zhang Xiaoqin have been pledged or frozen, with overdue financing principal amounting to 510 million yuan and unfulfilled external guarantees reaching 4.486 billion yuan [1] Restructuring Efforts - On March 25, the Fuyang District Court decided to initiate a pre-restructuring process for Fuchun Holdings, aiming to isolate risks and prevent the crisis from affecting the listed company [2] - If the restructuring fails, Fuchun Holdings' 48.72% stake in Zhang Xiaoqin may face disposal, potentially leading to a change in control of the listed company [2] Management Changes - In May 2024, Zhang Xiaoqin underwent a management reshuffle, with former chairman Zhang Zhangsheng stepping down and being replaced by Zhang Guobiao's son, Zhang Xincheng, while Zhang Zhangsheng's son, Zhang Xinyao, became a director and deputy general manager [2] - This personnel change is interpreted as a family response to the crisis but raises concerns about the stability of corporate governance [2] Brand Reputation - Zhang Xiaoqin has faced challenges to its brand reputation, including the "cutting garlic knife incident" in 2023, which led to public backlash and subsequent inclusion in the Ministry of Commerce's "rectification list" for time-honored brands [2] - The company's stock price has significantly declined from 38.16 yuan at its IPO in September 2021 to a low of 8.32 yuan in February 2024, resulting in a market value loss of approximately 4.6 billion yuan [2] Future Uncertainty - As a national brand founded in 1628, Zhang Xiaoqin is currently grappling with not only financial difficulties but also a crisis of brand trust, leaving its future development highly uncertain during the critical period of its controlling shareholder's restructuring [2]