华研精机2024年财报：营收增长显著，但研发投入下滑引关注

Core Insights - Huayan Precision Machinery (华研精机) reported a strong performance in 2024 with total revenue of 646 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.17%, and a net profit of 101 million yuan, up 33.29% [1] - Despite the impressive financial results, the company's R&D investment ratio decreased to 4.7%, down 0.79 percentage points from the previous year, raising concerns about its innovation capabilities [1] Business Performance - The core business of bottle preform intelligent forming systems generated sales revenue of 357 million yuan, accounting for 55.29% of total revenue, with a year-on-year growth of 13.55% [4] - The high-end Epioneer series products have successfully matched international standards, becoming a key driver of the company's revenue growth [4] - The company has made progress in expanding overseas markets, with a significant increase in export volume, supported by a recovering consumer market [4] Mold Business Growth - The bottle preform mold segment achieved sales revenue of 118 million yuan, representing 18.22% of total revenue and a year-on-year increase of 41.91% [5] - This growth was primarily driven by the completion of the high-speed multi-cavity mold expansion project and the expansion into overseas markets [5] - However, challenges remain in production capacity expansion and maintaining profitability due to relatively low gross margins in the mold business [5] Parts and Maintenance Services - Revenue from parts and maintenance services reached 97.38 million yuan, accounting for 15.08% of total revenue, with a year-on-year growth of 53.85% [6] - This growth is attributed to an increase in market demand for maintenance services as the installed base of products grows [6] - Conversely, the bottle preform product segment saw a decline in revenue to 67.25 million yuan, down 3.97% year-on-year, primarily due to the closure of a subsidiary, impacting production capacity [6] Overall Assessment - Huayan Precision Machinery's 2024 performance was strong, with significant growth in core business areas, but the reduction in R&D investment and the decline in the bottle preform product segment highlight potential weaknesses in innovation and diversification strategies [6]