美众议员批特朗普关税政策：无法将制造业带回美国，“他们需要对经济有21世纪的理解”

Core Viewpoint - Congressman Ro Khanna criticized President Trump's tariff policies, warning that they will increase prices of electronic products in the U.S. and fail to bring manufacturing jobs back to the country [1][3]. Group 1: Tariff Policies - Khanna referred to Trump's trade protectionism as reminiscent of 19th-century policies, specifically mentioning the McKinley administration's average import tariff rate of 52%, which led to increased prices and heightened global trade tensions [1]. - The Trump administration's recent decision to exclude smartphones and computers from its tariff policy indicates confusion and disorder within the White House regarding its manufacturing revival plans [3]. Group 2: Manufacturing Challenges - Khanna stated that the plan to revitalize domestic manufacturing has failed, emphasizing that tariffs alone cannot achieve the goal of bringing manufacturing, particularly in electronics, back to the U.S. [3]. - Analysts noted that the supply chains for smartphones and laptops are deeply rooted in Asia, making it challenging to relocate manufacturing to the U.S. due to time constraints, policy uncertainty, high costs, and a shortage of skilled labor [3].