国家能源局：前瞻性谋划新一代煤电布局 推动煤电行业开辟新赛道

Core Viewpoint - The "New Generation Coal Power Upgrade Special Action Implementation Plan (2025-2027)" aims to support the dual carbon strategy and enhance the role of coal power in the new power system [1][2]. Group 1: Background and Importance - The plan is a response to the need for a profound transformation in the coal power sector, which is the main source of carbon emissions in China's energy sector [2]. - Coal power currently accounts for less than 40% of installed capacity but provides approximately 60% of electricity generation, 70% of peak capacity, and nearly 80% of regulation capacity [1]. Group 2: Key Objectives and Strategies - The plan emphasizes the need for coal power to reduce carbon emissions while enhancing its flexibility and support capabilities in the evolving power system [2]. - The upgrade focuses on "deep regulation, fast adjustment, strong support, wide load, high resilience, and low emissions" as the main line of development [2]. Group 3: Technical Standards and Requirements - Safety and reliability are fundamental, with existing and new units required to maintain a supply period output compliance rate of no less than 98% and a non-scheduled outage frequency of no more than 0.3 times per unit per year [3]. - High-efficiency regulation is a core goal, expanding traditional efficiency metrics to include six new indicators related to coal consumption and load adjustment [3]. - New units must reserve conditions for low-carbon transformation, with a target of reducing carbon emissions by 10%-20% compared to similar units in 2024 [3]. Group 4: Intelligent Operations - The plan highlights the importance of intelligent operations, focusing on automated load adjustment, intelligent maintenance, and decision-making capabilities to enhance operational efficiency [4]. Group 5: Implementation and Future Work - The next steps include promoting understanding of the plan within the industry, guiding provincial energy departments in developing local implementation plans, and continuously tracking progress to refine technical standards [4].