Jing Ji Ri Bao·2025-04-14 22:01Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of developing a knowledge property governance system that aligns with the trend of open-source innovation, which is crucial for promoting the flow and commercialization of intellectual property in the context of new technological governance [1]. Group 1: Open-source Innovation and Industry Impact - Open-source innovation is emerging as a leading force in technological revolution and industrial transformation, particularly in fields such as embodied intelligence, large models, 6G, and quantum technology [1]. - The number of global open-source projects has increased exponentially, creating a "fission effect" that accelerates innovation and provides a competitive edge for startups [2]. - Companies like Yushu Technology have successfully integrated open-source architectures, significantly reducing costs and achieving a market share of 69.75% in the robotic dog segment, compared to only 2,000 units sold by Boston Dynamics [2]. Group 2: Collaboration and Ecosystem Development - Open-source innovation disrupts traditional zero-sum competition, fostering a collaborative innovation ecosystem where multiple entities evolve together [3]. - The semiconductor industry in China has made significant progress in domestic high-end equipment through shared patent technologies and deep collaboration among companies like SMIC and Northern Huachuang [3]. - The Huawei Ascend community has over 500,000 developers, shifting the research and development model from closed problem-solving to a dynamic cycle of problem discovery, solution crowdsourcing, and commercial transformation [3]. Group 3: Challenges and Opportunities in Intellectual Property Governance - Open-source innovation presents both opportunities and challenges for intellectual property governance, enriching innovation resources while also complicating the existing governance framework [4]. - The rapid growth of open-source innovation creates conflicts between knowledge sharing and exclusive intellectual property protection, leading to increased infringement risks [4]. - There is a need for new legal frameworks to clarify copyright ownership, usage licenses, and infringement recognition related to open-source software [5]. Group 4: Recommendations for Future Development - It is essential to establish and refine intellectual property laws and regulations that support open-source innovation, providing robust legal backing for such initiatives [5]. - Local governments should shift their roles from management to service, promoting supportive environments for technological innovation [5]. - Companies should adopt a mixed model of "algorithm open-source + patent protection" while enhancing the protection of core technologies as they engage in open-source strategies [5].