柬埔寨的“稻花香”怎么飘到了中国？

Core Viewpoint - Cambodian jasmine rice is gaining popularity in China, showcased at the 5th China International Consumer Products Expo, highlighting the collaboration between Cambodia and China in agricultural trade [2][4]. Group 1: Agricultural Trade - In 2022, Cambodia exported nearly 640,000 tons of rice to international markets, with approximately 300,000 tons (almost half) going to China [4]. - The demand for Cambodian rice in China is driven by consumer preferences for diverse flavors, despite China's significant rice reserves [6]. - Advanced agricultural technology from China has helped Cambodian farmers increase their rice yield by nearly double per acre [7]. Group 2: Market Access and Trade Agreements - Various trade platforms, such as the China-ASEAN Expo and the China International Import Expo, facilitate the entry of Cambodian rice into the Chinese market [9]. - The implementation of the China-Cambodia Free Trade Agreement and RCEP has led to an influx of Cambodian specialty agricultural products into China, including longan [9]. Group 3: Infrastructure Development - Recent infrastructure projects, such as the opening of the 71C National Road, enhance trade efficiency between Cambodia and China, allowing for increased transportation frequency [15][17]. - The development of key infrastructure, including highways and airports, supports the growth of tourism and trade, with the Angkor International Airport opening routes to 17 destinations in 8 countries [21]. Group 4: Bilateral Relations - The relationship between Cambodia and China is characterized by mutual cooperation in various sectors, with agriculture being a significant aspect [15][24]. - Cambodian leaders emphasize the importance of adapting trade relations to global trends such as climate change and digitalization, recognizing China as ASEAN's largest trading partner [23].