首季中国经济观察丨以营商环境更优，让经营主体无忧——首季中国经济一线调研报告之五

Group 1 - In the first quarter, China saw the establishment of 6.063 million new business entities, with private enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises increasing by 7.1% and 4.3% year-on-year respectively [1] - The shift from a decline to a 0.4% year-on-year growth in private investment indicates a revitalization of business activity [1] - Local governments are focusing on optimizing the business environment to enhance the operational experience for enterprises, leading to tangible benefits for business entities [1][2] Group 2 - The reduction in administrative inspections for businesses, as seen in Inner Mongolia, reflects a shift towards more precise regulatory practices rather than lax oversight [2] - The implementation of the State Council's guidelines on regulating administrative inspections aims to alleviate burdens on enterprises [2][3] - Local initiatives are addressing key concerns of businesses, such as market access and regulatory burdens, to foster a more conducive environment for enterprise growth [3] Group 3 - The National Financial Supervision Administration is working to improve financing mechanisms for small and micro enterprises, addressing critical funding challenges [4] - Various regions are exploring flexible land supply methods and innovative data services to support small and micro enterprises [4] - Recent engagements with business leaders demonstrate a commitment to understanding and addressing the needs of enterprises in policy formulation [4] Group 4 - In March, actual foreign investment in China increased by 13.2% year-on-year, indicating continued confidence from global investors despite challenges [5] - The expansion of the domestic market and improvements in the business environment are seen as key factors driving foreign investment [5] Group 5 - The introduction of a long-term regulatory mechanism for enterprise fees aims to standardize fee structures and reduce burdens on businesses [9] - Ongoing legal reforms are designed to protect the rights of small and medium enterprises and ensure fair competition in the market [9][10] - The establishment of a unified national market and fair competition regulations are part of broader efforts to create a more equitable business environment [10] Group 6 - The implementation of flexible regulatory practices, such as a "tolerance mechanism" for minor violations, supports innovation and development in new industries [11] - The promotion of a credit repair system and sandbox regulatory frameworks is intended to provide businesses with greater operational flexibility [11] - Emphasis on nurturing innovation and development in emerging sectors is crucial for sustaining economic growth [12]