专访丨越南经济学家：越中务实合作潜力巨大

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the significant potential for pragmatic cooperation between Vietnam and China, particularly following Xi Jinping's recent state visit to Vietnam, which has energized bilateral relations and cooperation in various fields [1][2] - The visit resulted in the signing of 45 cooperation documents and the launch of the Vietnam-China railway cooperation mechanism, which is expected to enhance political trust, economic ties, and cultural exchanges between the two nations [1][2] - The railway cooperation is projected to improve transportation conditions in northern Vietnam, boost logistics efficiency, and facilitate economic connectivity between Vietnam and China's southwestern region, thereby enhancing trade and regional integration [2] Group 2 - China has maintained its position as Vietnam's largest trading partner for over 20 years, with Vietnam being China's top trading partner in ASEAN, and the bilateral trade volume is expected to exceed $260 billion in 2024 [2] - Both countries have agreed to accelerate the alignment of their development strategies and implement the "Belt and Road" initiative and the "Two Corridors and One Economic Circle" framework, indicating substantial future cooperation potential [2] - As cooperation documents are gradually implemented, the Vietnam-China relationship is anticipated to enter a more mature and stable phase, positively impacting the daily lives of citizens and fostering mutual benefits [2]