民营企业参与虚拟电厂投资要“进得来、赚得到”

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the encouragement of private enterprises and various social capital to participate in the investment, construction, and operation of virtual power plants, which opens new development space in the energy sector and injects new vitality into the accelerated development of virtual power plants [1] - The policy breaks the traditional high barriers in the energy industry, providing equal participation opportunities for private enterprises, which is highlighted by the requirement to "adhere to diversified participation" [1] - Virtual power plants have relatively low capital requirements, flexible operations, and a high degree of marketization, making them particularly suitable for private enterprises to leverage their technological agility and innovative business models [1] Group 2 - As of April 2025, there are 61 virtual power plant operators in Shenzhen, with over 50% being private enterprises, demonstrating the feasibility of the policy [2] - Private enterprises can bring abundant funds and flexible operational mechanisms to the development of virtual power plants, allowing them to quickly capture market opportunities and expand revenue channels through innovative business models [2] - The active participation of private enterprises will introduce sufficient market competition, driving continuous progress in technology innovation and service quality improvement within the virtual power plant sector [2] Group 3 - Despite the promising outlook, virtual power plants face challenges such as non-unified technical standards and data security risks [3] - To better support private enterprises in the virtual power plant sector, efforts should focus on accelerating the establishment of standard systems, enhancing policy implementation, and exploring cross-provincial trading mechanisms [3] - Local governments need to refine subsidy rules to ensure that private enterprises can effectively participate and benefit from the virtual power plant market [3]