华致酒行首现季度亏损：名酒红利消退下的渠道困局

Core Viewpoint - Huazhi Wine's performance in 2024 marked the most disappointing results since its listing, reflecting deep challenges in the liquor distribution industry during a cyclical adjustment [1][2] Financial Performance - The company reported a total revenue of 9.464 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 6.49% [2] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 44.4459 million yuan, down 81.11% year-on-year [2] - The fourth quarter saw a single-quarter loss of 123 million yuan, marking the first quarterly loss since the company's listing in 2019 [1][2] - Operating cash flow net amount was 436 million yuan, an increase of 54.23% year-on-year [2] Inventory and Cost Management - As of the end of last year, the company's inventory value was approximately 3.259 billion yuan, slightly down from the beginning of the year [2] - White wine inventory decreased by about 11% year-on-year, while wine inventory increased by about 20% [2] - The company made a provision for inventory impairment of 60.8373 million yuan, an increase of over 110% year-on-year [2] - The workforce was reduced from 1,998 to 1,372 employees, a decline of over 30% [3] Dividend Policy - Despite significant performance decline, the company distributed a total of 490 million yuan in special dividends, exceeding the total dividends from 2019 to 2023 [4] - The controlling shareholder, Wu Xiangdong, received 334.6867 million yuan in cash dividends [4] - The company reported cash and cash equivalents of 1.386 billion yuan against short-term borrowings of 1.862 billion yuan, indicating rising liabilities [4] Strategic Adjustments - The company is attempting to optimize its product structure and reduce reliance on high-end liquor by launching new products in collaboration with Yangshao Liquor and developing its own brands [5] - The company opened 127 new stores under the "liquor+" model to enhance customer engagement [5] - The wine business saw a revenue of 420 million yuan, but experienced a year-on-year decline of 13.68% [5] Future Outlook - The company remains optimistic about the liquor distribution sector, emphasizing the long-term potential despite current challenges [6] - Wu Xiangdong indicated a focus on balancing the development of both Huazhi Wine and its other enterprise, emphasizing the need to leverage the strengths of each [6]