共享基经丨与AI一起读懂ETF（十一）：港股消费主题和恒生消费主题，有何不同？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the performance of various ETFs related to the Hong Kong consumer sector, highlighting the differences between the China Securities Hong Kong Stock Connect Consumer Theme Index and the Hang Seng Consumer Index. Group 1: ETF Overview - Multiple popular thematic sectors, including robotics and Hong Kong technology and consumer sectors, have shown strong performance, with most related ETFs rising over 2% [1] - The main types of ETFs in the Hong Kong consumer sector include the China Securities Hong Kong Stock Connect Consumer Theme ETF, the Hong Kong Stock Connect Consumer Theme ETF, and the Hang Seng Consumer Theme ETF, with the primary difference being the indices they track [1] Group 2: Component Stock Composition - The China Securities Hong Kong Stock Connect Consumer Theme Index selects 50 consumer-related securities with good liquidity and large market capitalization from the Hong Kong Stock Connect range, with an average market capitalization of approximately 290.7 billion [2] - The Hang Seng Consumer Index selects the top 50 stocks categorized as non-essential or specific essential consumer businesses from the Hang Seng Composite Index, with an average market capitalization of about 84.4 billion [3] Group 3: Industry Coverage - The China Securities Hong Kong Stock Connect Consumer Theme Index covers a wide range of industries, including retail, media, consumer services, passenger vehicles and parts, and electronics [5] - The Hang Seng Consumer Index broadly covers traditional consumer sectors such as food and beverages, household appliances, textiles and apparel, and tourism, including emerging consumption trends like blind boxes [7] Group 4: Top Ten Weightings - The top ten weightings of the two indices differ significantly, with the China Securities Hong Kong Stock Connect Consumer Theme Index having a cumulative weighting of 75.99% for its top ten stocks, while the Hang Seng Consumer Index has a cumulative weighting of 59% [9] - Major companies in the China Securities index include Alibaba, Tencent, Xiaomi, and BYD, while the Hang Seng index features companies like Yum China, Pop Mart, Anta Sports, and Ctrip [9][10] Group 5: Historical Performance - The China Securities Hong Kong Stock Connect Consumer Theme Index has higher volatility due to its significant allocation to internet technology stocks, which can lead to greater returns during market upswings but also larger drawdowns during downturns [12] - The Hang Seng Consumer Index, with its stable consumer attributes, tends to perform more steadily during market fluctuations, making it a more conservative investment [12] Group 6: Valuation Levels - The current TTM price-to-earnings ratio for the China Securities Hong Kong Stock Connect Consumer Theme Index is below the historical 10th percentile, indicating a very low valuation [15] - The Hang Seng Consumer Index's TTM price-to-earnings ratio is below the historical 20th percentile, also suggesting a very low valuation [18] Group 7: Similarities - Both indices invest in the Hong Kong consumer sector, providing investors with tools to participate in the consumer industry [21] - Both indices aim to reflect the overall performance of the Hong Kong consumer sector, helping investors understand the development trends within this market [21]