锚定四大攻坚方向！设施农业绿色高效生产项目启动

Core Viewpoint - The project on "Green and Efficient Production Technology Integration and Demonstration Promotion in Facility Agriculture" has been launched to enhance agricultural modernization and support the national strategy of food security [2][38]. Group 1: Project Overview - The project launch meeting took place in Guangzhou, organized by the Chinese Society for Horticulture and hosted by the Horticulture College of South China Agricultural University, with over 40 representatives from various research institutions, universities, and industry enterprises attending [3][4]. - The project aims to focus on key technologies such as mechanized production, efficient cultivation, green pest control, and non-arable land utilization, forming a technology system that can be promoted [18][38]. Group 2: Expert Insights - Chinese Academy of Engineering academician Li Tianlai emphasized five major development directions for agricultural modernization: production modernization, green development, product quality enhancement, efficient management, and regional balance [7][8]. - Li proposed four key strategies for facility agriculture: promoting the intelligent transformation of old facilities, innovating precision fertilization techniques, strengthening the breeding of disease-resistant quality varieties, and developing green and efficient cultivation technologies [9][10]. Group 3: Regional Development and Challenges - Experts highlighted that facility vegetables in Guangdong only account for 4% of the total area, significantly lower than the national average, facing challenges such as insufficient mechanization and a shortage of key technical equipment [25][26]. - Recommendations include focusing on the development of facilities resistant to high temperatures and heavy rain, breeding resilient varieties, and establishing collaborative mechanisms between government and enterprises to create a model for southern facility agriculture [26][27]. Group 4: Collaborative Mechanisms - The project will establish a collaborative mechanism involving cross-disciplinary expert teams to achieve "problem co-research, resource co-investment, and result sharing," facilitating the transformation of experimental results into field technologies and industry standards [19][20]. - The meeting served as an important opportunity for the development of facility horticulture disciplines, with experts conducting on-site investigations of facility vegetable bases to lay the groundwork for project implementation [33][36].