新城建让城市更有韧性

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of urban resilience as a fundamental indicator of urban development effectiveness, highlighting the shift from large-scale construction to quality improvement and structural adjustment in urbanization [1][2]. Group 1: Urban Development and Resilience - By the end of 2024, China's urban resident population is projected to reach 943.5 million, with an urbanization rate of 67.00%, expected to approach 70% in the next five years [1]. - The transition to a new urbanization strategy focuses on enhancing urban safety resilience, addressing the complex risks posed by climate change, technological revolutions, and changes in population and industry [1][2]. - Urban safety is closely linked to the well-being of residents, with increasing societal expectations for healthier, safer, and more livable cities as urbanization shifts from high-speed to high-quality development [1]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Technological Integration - Infrastructure is described as the "bones" of a city and a critical factor in enhancing urban resilience, with new policies aimed at advancing urban infrastructure construction to support resilience [3]. - The integration of new technologies such as big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence is essential for building resilient cities, enabling better risk monitoring and management [2][3]. - The new urban infrastructure is characterized by technology support, data-driven approaches, and intelligent efficiency, which collectively enhance urban resilience [3][4]. Group 3: Systematic Planning and Safety - A systematic approach is necessary for urban resilience, which comprises infrastructure resilience, social resilience, management resilience, and technological resilience [4]. - Safety is a fundamental attribute of new urban infrastructure, necessitating a comprehensive risk management strategy throughout the planning, construction, and management processes [5]. - The article advocates for a holistic design in building resilient cities, ensuring that all aspects of urban development are considered in conjunction with infrastructure and governance [4][5].