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深度|集采叠加关税影响,医疗器械行业发展路在何方?
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-04-27 12:42

Core Viewpoint - The medical device industry is facing complex challenges due to escalating trade tariffs, but local companies are increasingly filling the gaps left by imported products, particularly in high-end medical devices [1][3][10]. Group 1: Impact of Tariffs on Medical Device Companies - Major US medical device companies, including Boston Scientific and Edwards Lifesciences, have reported significant financial impacts from tariffs, estimating losses in the hundreds of millions of dollars [3][4]. - Boston Scientific anticipates a $200 million loss due to tariffs but expects strong demand for cardiovascular devices to mitigate this impact [3]. - Johnson & Johnson predicts a $400 million impact on its medical technology profits due to tariffs, while Abbott also expects a multi-million dollar effect [3][4]. Group 2: Localization Efforts by Multinational Companies - Multinational medical device companies are increasing local investments in China to adapt to tariff impacts and meet domestic market demands [7][8]. - Boston Scientific has partnered with local manufacturer Xianruida Medical to enhance product localization and reduce production costs [8]. - Medtronic has invested approximately 300 million yuan in Shanghai for the development of cardiac disease-related products, aiming for production within five years [8]. Group 3: Rise of Domestic Medical Device Manufacturers - Domestic medical device companies are rapidly advancing, with many now offering localized alternatives to previously imported products, such as antibacterial sutures [10][11]. - The average price of domestic high-value medical devices is approximately 30% lower than that of imported products, while quality has reached competitive levels [11][12]. - The approval of innovative domestic medical technologies, such as transcatheter tricuspid valve ring systems, indicates significant progress in filling market gaps [11][12]. Group 4: Future Directions and Challenges - The dual pressures of tariff impacts and centralized procurement policies are pushing domestic companies to innovate and explore high-end medical device markets [12][13]. - Companies are encouraged to localize their supply chains and reduce reliance on imported materials to maintain cost advantages [13]. - The industry is witnessing a shift towards high-end products, with significant opportunities in areas like cardiac electrophysiology and advanced imaging equipment [12][13].