华中师大教授罗静：推动鄂南湘北文旅融合，加快打造跨省合作样板区

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the development of the E'nan-Xiangbei cross-provincial cooperation demonstration zone as a key area for ecological protection and high-quality development within the Yangtze River Economic Belt, particularly focusing on the construction of the Dongting Lake Ecological Economic Zone [1][2]. Group 1: Regional Development and Cooperation - The E'nan-Xiangbei region is identified as an important node for the Yangtze River Economic Belt's industrial advancement and ecological protection [1]. - The State Council approved the "New Era Dongting Lake Ecological Economic Zone Plan," which aims to establish a "four cores and eight clusters" urbanization development pattern, including the E'nan-Xiangbei area [1]. - Hubei and Hunan provinces have shown strong support for the development of the E'nan-Xiangbei region, with five counties signing a framework agreement to promote integrated transportation and industry [1]. Group 2: Transportation and Infrastructure Challenges - The region faces significant transportation challenges, including sparse external passages and low-grade interprovincial routes, which hinder development [2]. - Current transportation infrastructure includes only one coal transport railway, with many shortcomings in the network; while there are navigable waterways, their low grade and lack of ports limit accessibility [2]. - Efforts are underway to enhance the integration of rail, road, and water transport, aiming to strengthen the regional transportation network [2]. Group 3: Strategic Recommendations for Development - Recommendations include establishing a cross-provincial cooperation sub-fund, promoting "flying economy" models, and creating a cross-provincial tax-sharing mechanism to facilitate collaboration [2][3]. - The article suggests allowing shared land use indicators for cultural and tourism purposes and exploring value-added tax distribution based on tourist spending to overcome administrative barriers [3]. - It emphasizes the need for interconnected data among regional attractions, transportation, and hospitality sectors to optimize tourism resource distribution [3].