永辉超市四年亏95亿“胖改”任重道远 负债率89%张氏兄弟大举花式套现逾百亿

Core Viewpoint - Yonghui Supermarket is undergoing significant transformation pains, resulting in a continuous decline in revenue and increasing losses over the past four years [1][2][3]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Yonghui Supermarket reported revenue of approximately 676 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of about 14% [1][3]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was a loss of 14.65 billion yuan, an increase in loss of over 10% compared to the previous year [1][3]. - Cumulatively, the company has incurred losses of approximately 95 billion yuan over the past four years [2][4]. - The net profit excluding non-recurring items for 2024 was a loss of 24.10 billion yuan, which is a year-on-year increase of 21.98% [3][4]. Strategic Transformation - The company is actively optimizing its store structure and procurement model amid fierce competition in the retail industry, which has pressured store sales [2][4]. - As of the end of 2024, Yonghui Supermarket had completed the transformation of 31 stores, with plans to exceed 124 transformed stores by June 2024 and reach 300 by the Lunar New Year in 2026 [2][6]. - The company is learning from competitors like Pang Donglai and is implementing a "quality retail" reform direction [6][7]. Supply Chain and Financial Management - Yonghui Supermarket is focusing on core suppliers and long-term partnerships to enhance its supply chain [7]. - To support its reforms, the company raised 18.15 billion yuan through asset sales, but it still faces financial pressure with a debt ratio of 88.73% as of the end of the first quarter [8]. - The company had cash and financial assets totaling 70.15 billion yuan against interest-bearing liabilities of 69.89 billion yuan [8].