法国化学联合会：今年法国化学品产量将继续下降

Group 1 - The French chemical industry is expected to face a decline in production by 0.3% in 2024, with further decreases anticipated in 2025 due to ongoing trade tensions and high energy costs [1][2] - The industrial capacity utilization rate in the French chemical sector is projected to be only 75% in 2024, below the breakeven point of 80%, leading to a 5% drop in overall sales to €102 billion and a 15% reduction in investments [1] - Exports of chemical products, which are crucial for the French economy, are expected to reach €79 billion in 2024, but production across various segments has declined significantly compared to 2019, with mineral and organic chemicals down by 17.7% and 16.3% respectively [1] Group 2 - In contrast, the EU chemical production is projected to grow by 2% in 2024, but the overall European chemical industry remains weak due to changes in international trade dynamics, resulting in significant job losses [2] - The president of the French Chemical Association, Frédéric Gauchet, emphasized the need to protect the domestic chemical industry, as its innovation capabilities are vital for the competitiveness of other industrial sectors [2] - To address the crisis, the French Chemical Association is calling for a comprehensive action plan at both national and European levels, focusing on reducing energy costs, strengthening trade defenses, simplifying regulatory frameworks, and increasing investments in modernization, decarbonization technologies, and innovation [2]