新形势下“出口转内销”怎么转？

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the challenges faced by export-oriented companies in China due to U.S. tariffs and emphasizes the importance of transitioning from export to domestic sales as a long-term strategy for growth and resilience in the market [1][4][6]. Group 1: Challenges Faced by Export Companies - Export companies are experiencing significant financial strain, with 200 million pieces of clothing stuck in inventory and $6-7 million in receivables uncollectible due to halted orders [1]. - The transition to domestic sales requires companies to adapt their business models from bulk orders to direct consumer retail, addressing differences in market positioning, quality standards, and consumer preferences [1]. Group 2: Government Support and Initiatives - Various policies have been introduced to support domestic sales, including the "Foreign Trade Quality Products China Tour" event, which connects foreign trade companies with domestic buyers [3]. - Over 80 large supermarkets, e-commerce platforms, and retail enterprises participated in the procurement event, with intentions to stock foreign trade products [3]. - Six e-commerce platforms have established domestic sales zones, connecting over 6,000 foreign trade companies and facilitating more than 600 entries into the market [3]. Group 3: Market Potential and Future Outlook - The retail sales of consumer goods in China are projected to reach 48.8 trillion RMB in 2024, significantly surpassing exports to the U.S., indicating a vast domestic market opportunity [4]. - Approximately 85% of export-oriented companies are also engaging in domestic sales, with domestic sales accounting for nearly 75% of total sales [4]. - The domestic market, with over 1.4 billion people and a GDP per capita exceeding $13,000, is in a critical phase of consumption upgrade, presenting opportunities for product innovation and market adaptation [4]. Group 4: Resilience and Innovation - The transition to domestic sales is viewed as a crucial breakthrough for export companies to cope with external challenges, fostering innovation and resilience [6]. - Companies are encouraged to focus on product quality and consumer needs, with examples of successful adaptations such as coffee brewing cups and textile products tailored for domestic consumers [4][6].