国家发改委副主任赵辰昕：“有朋友打电话，问了我一个问题”

Group 1: Food Security - China adheres to a national food security strategy focused on domestic production, ensuring capacity, moderate imports, and technological support, with a strict land protection policy [3] - In 2024, China's grain production is expected to exceed 1.4 trillion jin, with per capita grain availability at 500 kg, significantly above the international safety line of 400 kg [3] - The proportion of grain imports from the U.S. is low, primarily consisting of feed grains that have strong substitutability and ample international supply, ensuring domestic food supply remains unaffected [3][5] Group 2: Energy Security - China has established a multi-source energy supply system, maintaining an energy self-sufficiency rate above 80%, with stable annual crude oil production exceeding 200 million tons and continuous growth in natural gas production [4] - The share of U.S. energy imports in China's total energy consumption is minimal, and the country has diversified its energy import sources, ensuring that any reduction in U.S. imports does not impact domestic energy supply [5] - The government plans to continue implementing the national food security strategy and energy security strategy to ensure stable domestic supply and market stability [5] Group 3: Economic Resilience - Despite U.S. tariff increases affecting multiple economies, China's economy showed resilience with a 6.9% growth in exports in the first quarter and significant increases in domestic consumption during holidays [7] - The strong performance of Chinese products, such as smart panoramic cameras and domestic brands, indicates robust market demand both domestically and internationally [7] - The government expresses confidence in achieving its economic growth target of 5% for the year, emphasizing strategic focus and internal development [7]