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一博科技2024年年报解读:营收增长但净利润下滑,多项费用变动引关注

Core Viewpoint - Despite facing challenges in a complex macroeconomic and geopolitical environment, the company achieved revenue growth but experienced a decline in net profit [1] Revenue Performance - The company reported a revenue of 887,649,645.67 yuan in 2024, a 12.91% increase from 786,135,392.44 yuan in the previous year [2] - PCB design service revenue was 185,338,989.37 yuan, accounting for 20.88% of total revenue, with a year-on-year growth of 14.43% [2] - PCBA manufacturing service revenue reached 702,044,012.32 yuan, representing 79.09% of total revenue, with a growth of 12.51% [2] - Significant growth was observed in emerging sectors, with AI industry revenue increasing by 30.71% and smart transportation by 33.32% [2] Net Profit Analysis - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 88,580,223.71 yuan, down 10.38% from 98,841,046.16 yuan in the previous year [3] - Factors contributing to the decline included initial production costs at new factories and increased tax and management expenses [3] Non-Recurring Profit - The non-recurring net profit was 68,196,628.74 yuan, a decrease of 4.25% from 71,225,155.93 yuan, indicating pressure on core business profitability [4] Earnings Per Share - Basic earnings per share fell to 0.5932 yuan, down 9.97% from 0.6589 yuan [5] - Non-recurring earnings per share also declined, reflecting the overall decrease in profitability [5] Expense Overview - Sales expenses slightly decreased to 47,026,191.03 yuan, a 3.18% reduction from the previous year [6] - Management expenses surged by 25.73% to 67,782,256.69 yuan, primarily due to increased personnel and training costs [7] - Financial expenses increased by 32.73% to -5,594,894.52 yuan, influenced by changes in bank discount fees and interest income [8] Research and Development - R&D expenses rose to 109,868,233.17 yuan, an 8.86% increase, representing 12.38% of total revenue [10] - The number of R&D personnel increased by 4.69% to 937, with a notable rise in senior personnel to ensure smooth operations at new facilities [12] Cash Flow Analysis - Net cash flow from operating activities decreased by 15.90% to 135,881,801.03 yuan [13] - Cash flow from investing activities turned negative at -207,085,031.52 yuan, compared to a positive flow in the previous year [14] - Cash flow from financing activities significantly declined to -90,900,501.01 yuan, with a 523.60% increase in cash outflows [15]