青岛冠中生态2024年报解读：营收净利双降，财务风险需关注

Core Insights - Qingdao Guanzhong Ecological Co., Ltd. reported significant declines in multiple financial metrics for the year 2024, including a net profit drop of 307.48% and a cash flow from operating activities decrease of 102.99% [1] Financial Performance Summary - Revenue decreased by 61.46%, from 377,024,042.79 yuan in 2023 to 145,288,145.05 yuan in 2024, attributed to reduced government project budgets and delays in project implementation [2] - Revenue breakdown by business segment shows: - Vegetation restoration: 21,274,079.59 yuan, down 69.79% - Landscape greening: 29,690,159.90 yuan, down 82.04% - Water environment governance: 3,211,490.07 yuan, down 40.68% - Comprehensive governance: 67,934,133.68 yuan, down 43.00% - Land remediation: 9,666,952.78 yuan, up 3,824.80% [3] - Net profit turned negative at -70,900,209.07 yuan compared to a profit of 34,172,065.74 yuan in 2023, reflecting significant impacts from project cost reductions and increased financial expenses [4] - The net profit excluding non-recurring items was -78,183,216.75 yuan, a decline of 352.17%, indicating a severe drop in core business profitability [5] - Basic earnings per share fell to -0.5064 yuan from 0.2441 yuan, a decrease of 307.46% [6] Expense Analysis - Sales expenses slightly decreased by 9.56% to 5,976,781.30 yuan, likely due to cost control measures [7] - Management expenses decreased by 2.24% to 31,884,899.34 yuan, showing some success in cost management [8] - Financial expenses surged by 78.48% to 20,684,637.42 yuan, primarily due to increased interest expenses on convertible bonds [9] - R&D expenses increased by 1.26% to 17,618,604.79 yuan, with the proportion of R&D expenses to revenue rising from 4.61% to 12.13% [10] Cash Flow Analysis - Net cash flow from operating activities significantly decreased by 102.99% to -57,969,197.09 yuan, indicating weakened cash collection capabilities [11] - Net cash flow from investing activities improved to 88,281,214.89 yuan from -277,444,132.55 yuan in 2023, mainly due to the maturity of financial products [12] - Net cash flow from financing activities dropped by 128.21% to -109,233,442.43 yuan, reflecting challenges in fundraising [13]