信“心”心理问答｜当母亲的梦想成为孩子的枷锁：代际补偿心理如何撕裂亲子关系？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the psychological concept of "intergenerational compensation" and its impact on parent-child relationships, particularly when parents project their unfulfilled dreams onto their children, leading to pressure and potential emotional distress for the child [3][4]. Group 1: Psychological Concepts - "Intergenerational compensation" refers to the phenomenon where parents attempt to fulfill their own unachieved dreams through their children, which can create undue pressure on the child [3]. - The theory of "compulsive repetition" suggests that individuals may unconsciously seek to achieve unfulfilled desires through others, highlighting the potential for conflict when a parent's aspirations become a burden for the child [3]. Group 2: Parental Reflection and Strategies - Parents are encouraged to reconcile with their own past decisions by creating a "completion list" of their unfulfilled dreams, distinguishing between what must be achieved and what can be let go [4]. - Establishing a new parent-child contract through non-violent communication can help address the child's feelings and needs, allowing for a more supportive environment [4]. - Introducing flexible exit mechanisms for activities can alleviate pressure, allowing children to explore their interests without feeling trapped [4]. Group 3: Transformative Journey - The article suggests a transformative journey for parents from being "sacrificers" of their dreams to "awakened" individuals who explore interests alongside their children, ultimately becoming "guides" in their children's lives [5]. - Emphasizing that the transmission of art and beauty appreciation is more about fostering a sense of beauty rather than merely teaching techniques [5].