生态环境法典将带来哪些改变？专家详解

Core Viewpoint - The compilation of the Ecological Environment Code is a significant legislative effort aimed at modernizing China's ecological environment legal system, integrating over 30 existing laws and numerous regulations into a cohesive legal framework [2][3]. Group 1: Legislative Framework - The Ecological Environment Code is positioned as a key legislative measure to fulfill constitutional tasks related to ecological civilization and national responsibilities [2]. - The code aims to systematically integrate over 30 existing ecological environment laws, more than 100 administrative regulations, and over 1,000 local regulations into a unified legal text [2][3]. - The compilation process is based on the achievements of ecological civilization legal practices since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [2]. Group 2: Content and Structure - The code will address various ecological elements such as air, water, and soil, promoting integrated protection and systematic governance [3]. - It will include general institutional norms for ecological environment, optimize pollution prevention regulations, and establish principles for green low-carbon development and climate change response [3]. - The code will maintain openness and compatibility by incorporating essential elements from existing laws related to natural resources and biodiversity [3]. Group 3: Impact on Legislation and Enforcement - The enactment of the Ecological Environment Code is expected to reduce the number of existing ecological environment laws, leading to the revision or repeal of certain administrative regulations [6]. - A unified legal basis will enhance the authority of ecological environment enforcement, reducing disputes arising from unclear or conflicting regulations [7]. - The code will promote systematic protection of the ecological environment, emphasizing the integrity and interconnectivity of ecosystems [7].