一财社论：市场准入丈量的是经济自由的尺度

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for active participation of rights in the establishment of market access systems to create a stable and predictable negative list for market access [1][4] - The National Development and Reform Commission, along with other governmental bodies, has initiated a six-month action to clean up and rectify unreasonable market access barriers, aiming to foster a fair market environment [1][3] - The action targets various forms of local regulations and practices that violate market access requirements, including 15 specific scenarios where local approvals are still required despite national openness [1][3] Group 2 - The removal of market access barriers is expected to broaden market space, reduce non-market transaction costs, and improve investment marginal returns [3][4] - The article discusses the importance of recognizing the conflict between power and rights as a prerequisite for effective governance, suggesting that a good business environment acknowledges these conflicts [3][4] - The dynamic cleaning and rectification of market access barriers should establish a more open system for rights to engage with power, enhancing the participatory experience of rights holders [4]