国际金融市场早知道：4月30日

Group 1 - US Treasury Secretary Yellen announced plans to engage in discussions with at least 17 partners in the coming weeks, with potential income tax reductions and tariff revenues being considered for tax cuts [1] - The US trade deficit in March reached a record high of $162 billion, increasing by 9.6%, with imports rising by 5% to $342.7 billion and exports only increasing by 1.2% to $180.8 billion, leading to an expanded trade deficit [1] - The US consumer confidence index for April fell for the fifth consecutive month to 86, the lowest level since the COVID-19 pandemic, below the market expectation of 87.5 and the revised March figure of 93.9 [1] Group 2 - The Eurozone's industrial confidence index dropped to -11.2 in April, below expectations, while the economic sentiment index fell to 93.6, the lowest since December 2024, reflecting widespread declines in industry confidence due to US sanctions threats [2] - The World Bank projected the average price of Brent crude oil to be $64 per barrel in 2025, with energy prices expected to decrease by 17% to the lowest level in five years, and a further decline of 6% in 2026 [2] Group 3 - US major stock indices closed higher, with the Dow Jones up 0.75%, the S&P 500 up 0.58%, and the Nasdaq up 0.55% [3] - International oil prices fell significantly, with West Texas Intermediate crude down 3.08% to $60.14 per barrel and Brent crude down 2.76% to $63.00 per barrel [3] - The US dollar index rose by 0.28% to 99.21, while most non-US currencies declined, including the euro down 0.32% to 1.1386 and the British pound down 0.26% to 1.3408 [3]