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读客文化2025年一季度业绩下滑显著,需关注应收账款及盈利能力

Core Insights - The financial performance of the company in Q1 2025 shows a significant decline in revenue and profitability, indicating challenges in its business operations [2][3][6] Financial Performance Overview - The total revenue for Q1 2025 was 85.26 million yuan, a decrease of 9.6% compared to the same period last year [2] - The net profit attributable to the parent company was only 660,000 yuan, a substantial drop of 83.76% year-on-year [2] - The non-recurring net profit turned into a loss of 650,100 yuan, a decline of 147.2% year-on-year [2] Profitability Analysis - The gross margin was 29.59%, down by 27.22 percentage points from the previous year [3] - The net profit margin fell from 3.63% in the same period last year to 0.77%, a decrease of 82.04% [3] Cost and Expense Control - The proportion of operating expenses (selling, administrative, and financial expenses) relative to revenue decreased from 28.34% to 25.90%, a reduction of 8.61% [4] - However, total expenses still amounted to 22.08 million yuan, representing 25.9% of total revenue, indicating ongoing challenges in cost management [4] Cash Flow and Financial Position - The operating cash flow per share was 0.09 yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 21.61%, suggesting some improvement in cash flow [5] - However, cash reserves decreased from 71.84 million yuan to 58.47 million yuan, a decline of 18.60% [5] Accounts Receivable Risk - The accounts receivable accounted for 422.06% of the net profit attributable to the parent company, with an amount of 62.07 million yuan, down by 6.71% year-on-year [6] - This high ratio may negatively impact the company's future cash flow and profitability [6] Business Model and Capital Operations - The company's performance is primarily driven by marketing, with total financing since its listing amounting to 62.02 million yuan and total dividends of 76.83 million yuan, resulting in a dividend-to-financing ratio of 1.24 [7] - Although the return on invested capital (ROIC) is average, the company's cash asset situation appears relatively healthy [7]