我国首部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律，专家解读重点

Group 1 - The "Private Economy Promotion Law" was passed by the 15th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee and will take effect on May 20 this year, marking the first foundational law specifically for the development of the private economy in China [1][2] - The law aims to stabilize expectations, boost confidence, and stimulate the development momentum of the private economy, reflecting the policies and practices established since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party [1][2] - The law emphasizes equal treatment, fair competition, and equal protection for all forms of ownership, promoting the growth and strengthening of the private economy [1][2] Group 2 - The law addresses key concerns of private enterprises by ensuring fair competition, improving the investment and financing environment, supporting technological innovation, and enhancing rights protection [2][3] - Future efforts will focus on promoting the implementation of the law, including publicizing and interpreting its provisions, and establishing supporting institutional mechanisms [2][3] - Continuous efforts will be made to eliminate market access barriers, protect the legal rights of private enterprises and entrepreneurs, and implement various relief policies to support the private economy's high-quality development [3]